vilipendo

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /vi.liˈpɛn.do/
• Rhymes: -ɛndo
• Hyphenation: vi‧li‧pèn‧do

Verb

vilipendo

1. first-person singular present indicative of vilipendere

Latin

Etymology

From vilis (“base, cheap”) +‎ pendo (“to consider”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /u̯i.liˈpen.do/, [u̯ɪlʲɪˈpɛn̪d̪ɔ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /vi.liˈpen.do/, [viliˈpɛn̪d̪o]

Verb

vilipendō (present infinitive vilipendere, perfect active vilipependī, supine vilipēnsum); third conjugation

1. to despise, hold in low esteem, vilipend

Conjugation

   Conjugation of vilipendō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	vilipendō	vilipendis	vilipendit	vilipendimus	vilipenditis	vilipendunt
	imperfect	vilipendēbam	vilipendēbās	vilipendēbat	vilipendēbāmus	vilipendēbātis	vilipendēbant
	future	vilipendam	vilipendēs	vilipendet	vilipendēmus	vilipendētis	vilipendent
	perfect	pependī	pependistī	pependit	pependimus	pependistis	pependērunt, pependēre
	pluperfect	pependeram	pependerās	pependerat	pependerāmus	pependerātis	pependerant
	future perfect	pependerō	pependeris	pependerit	pependerimus	pependeritis	pependerint
passive	present	vilipendor	vilipenderis, vilipendere	vilipenditur	vilipendimur	vilipendiminī	vilipenduntur
	imperfect	vilipendēbar	vilipendēbāris, vilipendēbāre	vilipendēbātur	vilipendēbāmur	vilipendēbāminī	vilipendēbantur
	future	vilipendar	vilipendēris, vilipendēre	vilipendētur	vilipendēmur	vilipendēminī	vilipendentur
	perfect	pēnsus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	pēnsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	pēnsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	vilipendam	vilipendās	vilipendat	vilipendāmus	vilipendātis	vilipendant
imperfect	vilipenderem	vilipenderēs	vilipenderet	vilipenderēmus	vilipenderētis	vilipenderent
perfect	pependerim	pependerīs	pependerit	pependerīmus	pependerītis	pependerint
pluperfect	pependissem	pependissēs	pependisset	pependissēmus	pependissētis	pependissent
passive	present	vilipendar	vilipendāris, vilipendāre	vilipendātur	vilipendāmur	vilipendāminī	vilipendantur
imperfect	vilipenderer	vilipenderēris, vilipenderēre	vilipenderētur	vilipenderēmur	vilipenderēminī	vilipenderentur
perfect	pēnsus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect	pēnsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	vilipende	—	—	vilipendite	—
	future	—	vilipenditō	vilipenditō	—	vilipenditōte	vilipenduntō
passive	present	—	vilipendere	—	—	vilipendiminī	—
	future	—	vilipenditor	vilipenditor	—	—	vilipenduntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		vilipendere	pependisse	pēnsūrum esse	vilipendī	pēnsum esse	pēnsum īrī
participles		vilipendēns	—	pēnsūrus	—	pēnsus	vilipendendus, vilipendundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		vilipendendī	vilipendendō	vilipendendum	vilipendendō	pēnsum	pēnsū

Descendants

• Catalan: vilipendiar
• → English: vilipend
• French: vilipender
• Italian: vilipendere
• Portuguese: vilipendiar
• Spanish: vilipendiar

References

• “vilipendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press