vibro

See also: vibró, vibrò, and vibro-

Catalan

Verb

vibro

1. first-person singular present indicative of vibrar

Galician

Verb

vibro

1. first-person singular present indicative of vibrar

Italian

Verb

vibro

1. first-person singular present indicative of vibrare

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *wibrāō, denominative of *wibros, from Proto-Indo-European *weyp- (“to oscillate, swing”) or *weyb-. The root-final consonant is unclear, reflexes of both are found across Indo-European.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈu̯i.broː/, [ˈu̯ɪbroː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈvi.bro/, [ˈviːbro]

Verb

vibrō (present infinitive vibrāre, perfect active vibrāvī, supine vibrātum); first conjugation

1. to shake, agitate, brandish
2. to launch, hurl
3. to threaten
4. to tremble, vibrate, quiver
5. to glimmer, gleam

Conjugation

   Conjugation of vibrō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	vibrō		vibrās		vibrat		vibrāmus		vibrātis		vibrant
	imperfect	vibrābam		vibrābās		vibrābat		vibrābāmus		vibrābātis		vibrābant
	future	vibrābō		vibrābis		vibrābit		vibrābimus		vibrābitis		vibrābunt
	perfect	vibrāvī		vibrāvistī		vibrāvit		vibrāvimus		vibrāvistis		vibrāvērunt, vibrāvēre
	pluperfect	vibrāveram		vibrāverās		vibrāverat		vibrāverāmus		vibrāverātis		vibrāverant
	future perfect	vibrāverō		vibrāveris		vibrāverit		vibrāverimus		vibrāveritis		vibrāverint
passive	present	vibror		vibrāris, vibrāre		vibrātur		vibrāmur		vibrāminī		vibrantur
	imperfect	vibrābar		vibrābāris, vibrābāre		vibrābātur		vibrābāmur		vibrābāminī		vibrābantur
	future	vibrābor		vibrāberis, vibrābere		vibrābitur		vibrābimur		vibrābiminī		vibrābuntur
	perfect	vibrātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	vibrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	vibrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	vibrem		vibrēs		vibret		vibrēmus		vibrētis		vibrent
	imperfect	vibrārem		vibrārēs		vibrāret		vibrārēmus		vibrārētis		vibrārent
	perfect	vibrāverim		vibrāverīs		vibrāverit		vibrāverīmus		vibrāverītis		vibrāverint
	pluperfect	vibrāvissem		vibrāvissēs		vibrāvisset		vibrāvissēmus		vibrāvissētis		vibrāvissent
passive	present	vibrer		vibrēris, vibrēre		vibrētur		vibrēmur		vibrēminī		vibrentur
	imperfect	vibrārer		vibrārēris, vibrārēre		vibrārētur		vibrārēmur		vibrārēminī		vibrārentur
	perfect	vibrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	vibrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		vibrā		—		—		vibrāte		—
	future	—		vibrātō		vibrātō		—		vibrātōte		vibrantō
passive	present	—		vibrāre		—		—		vibrāminī		—
	future	—		vibrātor		vibrātor		—		—		vibrantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		vibrāre			vibrārī			vibrāns			—
future		vibrātūrum esse			vibrātum īrī			vibrātūrus			vibrandus
perfect		vibrāvisse			vibrātum esse			—			vibrātus
future perfect		—			vibrātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		vibrātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		vibrandī		vibrandō		vibrandum		vibrandō		vibrātum		vibrātū

Derived terms

• convibrō
• ēvibrō
• intervibrāns
• revibrō
• vibrābilis
• vibrābundus
• vibrāmen
• vibrātiō
• vibrātus
• vibrissō

Related terms

• exvibrissō
• revibrātiō
• revibrātus
• vibrātiuncula

Descendants

• English: vibrate, veer
• French: vibrer, virer
• Galician: vibrar
• Italian: vibrare
• Piedmontese: vibré
• Portuguese: vibrar
• Romanian: vibra
• Spanish: vibrar

Further reading

• “vibro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “vibro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• vibro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Verb

vibro

1. first-person singular present indicative of vibrar

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbibɾo/ [ˈbi.β̞ɾo]
• Rhymes: -ibɾo
• Syllabification: vi‧bro

Verb

vibro

1. first-person singular present indicative of vibrar