vandalisoida
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism (see English vandalize). Adapted with the verbal suffix + -oida.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈʋɑndɑlisoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈʋɑ̝ndɑ̝ˌlis̠o̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oidɑ
- Hyphenation(key): van‧da‧li‧soi‧da
Verb
[edit]vandalisoida
- (transitive) To vandalize.
- Varkaat vandalisoivat sairaalan seiniä. ― Thieves vandalised the hospital walls.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of vandalisoida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vandalisoin | en vandalisoi | 1st sing. | olen vandalisoinut | en ole vandalisoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vandalisoit | et vandalisoi | 2nd sing. | olet vandalisoinut | et ole vandalisoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vandalisoi | ei vandalisoi | 3rd sing. | on vandalisoinut | ei ole vandalisoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vandalisoimme | emme vandalisoi | 1st plur. | olemme vandalisoineet | emme ole vandalisoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vandalisoitte | ette vandalisoi | 2nd plur. | olette vandalisoineet | ette ole vandalisoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vandalisoivat | eivät vandalisoi | 3rd plur. | ovat vandalisoineet | eivät ole vandalisoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vandalisoidaan | ei vandalisoida | passive | on vandalisoitu | ei ole vandalisoitu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vandalisoin | en vandalisoinut | 1st sing. | olin vandalisoinut | en ollut vandalisoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vandalisoit | et vandalisoinut | 2nd sing. | olit vandalisoinut | et ollut vandalisoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vandalisoi | ei vandalisoinut | 3rd sing. | oli vandalisoinut | ei ollut vandalisoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vandalisoimme | emme vandalisoineet | 1st plur. | olimme vandalisoineet | emme olleet vandalisoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vandalisoitte | ette vandalisoineet | 2nd plur. | olitte vandalisoineet | ette olleet vandalisoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vandalisoivat | eivät vandalisoineet | 3rd plur. | olivat vandalisoineet | eivät olleet vandalisoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vandalisoitiin | ei vandalisoitu | passive | oli vandalisoitu | ei ollut vandalisoitu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vandalisoisin | en vandalisoisi | 1st sing. | olisin vandalisoinut | en olisi vandalisoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vandalisoisit | et vandalisoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit vandalisoinut | et olisi vandalisoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vandalisoisi | ei vandalisoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi vandalisoinut | ei olisi vandalisoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vandalisoisimme | emme vandalisoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme vandalisoineet | emme olisi vandalisoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vandalisoisitte | ette vandalisoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte vandalisoineet | ette olisi vandalisoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vandalisoisivat | eivät vandalisoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat vandalisoineet | eivät olisi vandalisoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vandalisoitaisiin | ei vandalisoitaisi | passive | olisi vandalisoitu | ei olisi vandalisoitu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vandalisoi | älä vandalisoi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vandalisoikoon | älköön vandalisoiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon vandalisoinut | älköön olko vandalisoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vandalisoikaamme | älkäämme vandalisoiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vandalisoikaa | älkää vandalisoiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vandalisoikoot | älkööt vandalisoiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot vandalisoineet | älkööt olko vandalisoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vandalisoitakoon | älköön vandalisoitako | passive | olkoon vandalisoitu | älköön olko vandalisoitu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vandalisoinen | en vandalisoine | 1st sing. | lienen vandalisoinut | en liene vandalisoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vandalisoinet | et vandalisoine | 2nd sing. | lienet vandalisoinut | et liene vandalisoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vandalisoinee | ei vandalisoine | 3rd sing. | lienee vandalisoinut | ei liene vandalisoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vandalisoinemme | emme vandalisoine | 1st plur. | lienemme vandalisoineet | emme liene vandalisoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vandalisoinette | ette vandalisoine | 2nd plur. | lienette vandalisoineet | ette liene vandalisoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vandalisoinevat | eivät vandalisoine | 3rd plur. | lienevät vandalisoineet | eivät liene vandalisoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vandalisoitaneen | ei vandalisoitane | passive | lienee vandalisoitu | ei liene vandalisoitu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | vandalisoida | present | vandalisoiva | vandalisoitava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | vandalisoinut | vandalisoitu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | vandalisoidessa | vandalisoitaessa | agent4 | vandalisoima | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | vandalisoimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | vandalisoiden | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | vandalisoimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | vandalisoimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | vandalisoimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | vandalisoimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | vandalisoimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | vandalisoiman | vandalisoitaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | vandalisoiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “vandalisoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04