várat
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Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From the verb vár (“to wait”) + -at (causative suffix).
Verb
[edit]várat
- (transitive) causative of vár: to keep someone waiting, to make someone wait
- Perfective: megvárat
- Synonyms: várakoztat, megvárakoztat
- (construed as várat magára) to be slow to come, to be still to come, to be long in coming
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of várat
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | váratok | váratsz | várat | váratunk | várattok | váratnak | |
Def. | váratom | váratod | váratja | váratjuk | váratjátok | váratják | |||
2nd-p. o. | váratlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | várattam | várattál | váratott | várattunk | várattatok | várattak | ||
Def. | várattam | várattad | váratta | várattuk | várattátok | váratták | |||
2nd-p. o. | várattalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. váratni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | váraték | váratál | várata | váratánk | váratátok | váratának | ||
Def. | váratám | váratád | váratá | váratánk | váratátok | váraták | |||
2nd-p. o. | váratálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. várat vala, váratott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | váratandok | váratandasz | váratand | váratandunk | váratandotok | váratandanak | ||
Def. | váratandom | váratandod | váratandja | váratandjuk | váratandjátok | váratandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | váratandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | váratnék | váratnál | váratna | váratnánk | váratnátok | váratnának | |
Def. | váratnám | váratnád | váratná | váratnánk (or váratnók) |
váratnátok | váratnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | váratnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. váratott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | várassak | várass or várassál |
várasson | várassunk | várassatok | várassanak | |
Def. | várassam | várasd or várassad |
várassa | várassuk | várassátok | várassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | várassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. váratott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | váratni | váratnom | váratnod | váratnia | váratnunk | váratnotok | váratniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
váratás | várató | váratott | váratandó | váratva (váratván) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of várat
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | várathatok | várathatsz | várathat | várathatunk | várathattok | várathatnak | |
Def. | várathatom | várathatod | várathatja | várathatjuk | várathatjátok | várathatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | várathatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | várathattam | várathattál | várathatott | várathattunk | várathattatok | várathattak | ||
Def. | várathattam | várathattad | várathatta | várathattuk | várathattátok | várathatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | várathattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | várathaték | várathatál | várathata | várathatánk | várathatátok | várathatának | ||
Def. | várathatám | várathatád | várathatá | várathatánk | várathatátok | várathaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | várathatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. várathat vala, várathatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | várathatandok or váratandhatok |
várathatandasz or váratandhatsz |
várathatand or váratandhat |
várathatandunk or váratandhatunk |
várathatandotok or váratandhattok |
várathatandanak or váratandhatnak | ||
Def. | várathatandom or váratandhatom |
várathatandod or váratandhatod |
várathatandja or váratandhatja |
várathatandjuk or váratandhatjuk |
várathatandjátok or váratandhatjátok |
várathatandják or váratandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | várathatandalak or váratandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | várathatnék | várathatnál | várathatna | várathatnánk | várathatnátok | várathatnának | |
Def. | várathatnám | várathatnád | várathatná | várathatnánk (or várathatnók) |
várathatnátok | várathatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | várathatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. várathatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | várathassak | várathass or várathassál |
várathasson | várathassunk | várathassatok | várathassanak | |
Def. | várathassam | várathasd or várathassad |
várathassa | várathassuk | várathassátok | várathassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | várathassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. várathatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (várathatni) | (várathatnom) | (várathatnod) | (várathatnia) | (várathatnunk) | (várathatnotok) | (várathatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | váratható | Neg. adj. | várathatatlan | Adv. part. | (várathatva / várathatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From the noun vár (“castle”) + -at (accusative suffix).
Noun
[edit]várat
Further reading
[edit]- várat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Northern Sami
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]várat
Categories:
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒt
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒt/2 syllables
- Hungarian verbs suffixed with -at
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian transitive verbs
- Hungarian causative verbs
- Hungarian verbs used with magára
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
- Hungarian noun forms
- Hungarian terms with lemma and non-lemma form etymologies
- Hungarian terms with verb and noun form etymologies
- Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Sami 2-syllable words
- Northern Sami non-lemma forms
- Northern Sami noun forms