undeboli
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From undebol (“relating to a union”) + -i.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ɨ̞ndɛˈbɔlɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ɪndɛˈboːlɪ/, /ɪndɛˈbɔlɪ/
Verb
[edit]undeboli (first-person singular present undebaf)
- (transitive) to unite, to unify
- Synonym: uno
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | undebolaf | undeboli | undebola | undebolwn | undebolwch | undebolant | undebolir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
undebolwn | undebolit | undebolai | undebolem | undebolech | undebolent | undebolid | |
| preterite | undebolais | undebolaist | undebolodd | undebolasom | undebolasoch | undebolasant | undebolwyd | |
| pluperfect | undebolaswn | undebolasit | undebolasai | undebolasem | undebolasech | undebolasent | undebolasid, undebolesid | |
| present subjunctive | undebolwyf | undebolych | undebolo | undebolom | undeboloch | undebolont | undeboler | |
| imperative | — | undebola | undeboled | undebolwn | undebolwch | undebolent | undeboler | |
| verbal noun | undeboli | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | undeboledig undeboladwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | undebola i, undebolaf i | undeboli di | undebolith o/e/hi, undeboliff e/hi | undebolwn ni | undebolwch chi | undebolan nhw |
| conditional | undebolwn i, undebolswn i | undebolet ti, undebolset ti | undebolai fo/fe/hi, undebolsai fo/fe/hi | undebolen ni, undebolsen ni | undebolech chi, undebolsech chi | undebolen nhw, undebolsen nhw |
| preterite | undebolais i, undeboles i | undebolaist ti, undebolest ti | undebolodd o/e/hi | undebolon ni | undeboloch chi | undebolon nhw |
| imperative | — | undebola | — | — | undebolwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
|---|---|---|---|
| undeboli | unchanged | unchanged | hundeboli |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “undeboli”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies