umagnas
Appearance
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔumaɡˈnas/ [ʔʊ.mɐɡˈn̪as]
- Rhymes: -as
- Syllabification: u‧mag‧nas
Verb
[edit]umagnás (complete umagnas, progressive umaagnas, contemplative aagnas, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜄ᜔ᜈᜐ᜔)
Conjugation
[edit]Verb conjugation for umagnas (Class I) - um/in object verb
Root word | agnas | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | um- | umagnas | umagnas | umaagnas naagnas2 |
aagnas maagnas2 |
kaaagnas1 kakaagnas |
Object | -in | agnasin | inagnas | inaagnas inaagnas2 |
aagnasin aagnasin2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | pag-agnasan | pinag-agnasan | pinapag-agnasan pinag-aagnasan |
papag-agnasan pag-aagnasan |
— |
Benefactive | i- | iagnas | iniagnas | iniaagnas | iaagnas | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipang-agnas | ipinang-agnas | ipinapang-agnas | ipapang-agnas | — |
Causative | ika- | ikaagnas | ikinaagnas | ikinaaagnas1 ikinakaagnas |
ikaaagnas1 ikakaagnas |
— |
i-3 | iagnas | iniagnas | iniaagnas | iaagnas | — | |
Measurement | i- | iagnas | iniagnas | iniaagnas | iaagnas | — |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpaagnas | nagpaagnas | nagpapaagnas | magpapaagnas | kapaaagnas1 kapapaagnas kapagpapaagnas kakapaagnas |
Actor-secondary | pa- -in | paagnasin | pinaagnas | pinaaagnas pinapaagnas |
paaagnasin papaagnasin |
— |
Object | ipa- | ipaagnas | ipinaagnas | ipinaaagnas ipinapaagnas |
ipaaagnas ipapaagnas |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpaagnas | ipinagpaagnas | ipinagpapaagnas1 ipinapagpaagnas |
ipagpapaagnas1 ipapagpaagnas |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpaagnas | ikinapagpaagnas | ikinapagpapaagnas1 ikinakapagpaagnas |
ikapagpapaagnas1 ikakapagpaagnas |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpaagnasan | pinagpaagnasan | pinagpapaaagnasan1 pinapagpaagnasan |
pagpapaaagnasan1 papagpaagnasan |
— |
papag- -an | papag-agnasan | pinapag-agnasan | pinapapag-agnasan | papapag-agnasan | — | |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | maki- | makiagnas | nakiagnas | nakikiagnas | makikiagnas |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpaagnas | nakipagpaagnas | nakikipagpaagnas | makikipagpaagnas |