ukopati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ukopati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ukǒpati/
• Hyphenation: u‧ko‧pa‧ti

Verb

ukòpati pf (Cyrillic spelling уко̀пати)

1. (transitive) to bury
2. (reflexive, military) to dig in

Conjugation

Conjugation of ukopati

Infinitive: ukopati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: ukòpāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		ukopam	ukopaš	ukopa	ukopamo	ukopate	ukopaju
Future	Future I	ukopat ću1 ukopaću	ukopat ćeš1 ukopaćeš	ukopat će1 ukopaće	ukopat ćemo1 ukopaćemo	ukopat ćete1 ukopaćete	ukopat će1 ukopaće
	Future II	bȕdēm ukopao2	bȕdēš ukopao2	bȕdē ukopao2	bȕdēmo ukopali2	bȕdēte ukopali2	bȕdū ukopali2
Past	Perfect	ukopao sam2	ukopao si2	ukopao je2	ukopali smo2	ukopali ste2	ukopali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam ukopao2	bȉo si ukopao2	bȉo je ukopao2	bíli smo ukopali2	bíli ste ukopali2	bíli su ukopali2
	Aorist	ukopah	ukopa	ukopa	ukopasmo	ukopaste	ukopaše
Conditional I		ukopao bih2	ukopao bi2	ukopao bi2	ukopali bismo2	ukopali biste2	ukopali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih ukopao2	bȉo bi ukopao2	bȉo bi ukopao2	bíli bismo ukopali2	bíli biste ukopali2	bíli bi ukopali2
Imperative		—	ukopaj	—	ukopajmo	ukopajte	—
Active past participle		ukopao m / ukopala f / ukopalo n			ukopali m / ukopale f / ukopala n
Passive past participle		ukopan m / ukopana f / ukopano n			ukopani m / ukopane f / ukopana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• ukopávati impf