tuttuhua

Ingrian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

(Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈtutːuhuɑ/, [ˈtutːŭˌhuɑ]
(Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈtutːuhuɑ/, [ˈtutːuˌhuɑ]
Rhymes: -uɑ
Hyphenation: tut‧tu‧hu‧a

Verb

tuttuhua

(transitive + comitative) to familiarise oneself with
Tuttuhukkaa tämän oppikirjan kera. ― Familiarise yourselves with this textbook.
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:
  Oppilapset gloobusaa mööt tuttuhuut maanşaaranka.
  The schoolchildren familiarise themselves with the Earth's globe by means of a globe.

Conjugation

Conjugation of tuttuhua (type 1/ampua, no gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens			Perfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	tuttuhun	en tuttuhu	1st singular	oon tuttuhunt, oon tuttuhunut	en oo tuttuhunt, en oo tuttuhunut
2nd singular	tuttuhut	et tuttuhu	2nd singular	oot tuttuhunt, oot tuttuhunut	et oo tuttuhunt, et oo tuttuhunut
3rd singular	tuttuhuu	ei tuttuhu	3rd singular	ono tuttuhunt, ono tuttuhunut	ei oo tuttuhunt, ei oo tuttuhunut
1st plural	tuttuhumma	emmä tuttuhu	1st plural	oomma tuttuhunneet	emmä oo tuttuhunneet
2nd plural	tuttuhutta	että tuttuhu	2nd plural	ootta tuttuhunneet	että oo tuttuhunneet
3rd plural	tuttuhuut¹⁾, tuttuhuvat²⁾, tuttuhuttaa	evät tuttuhu, ei tuttuhuta	3rd plural	ovat tuttuhunneet	evät oo tuttuhunneet, ei oo tuttuhuttu
impersonal	tuttuhuttaa	ei tuttuhuta	impersonal	ono tuttuhuttu	ei oo tuttuhuttu
Imperfekta			Pluskvamperfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	tuttuhuin	en tuttuhunt, en tuttuhunut	1st singular	olin tuttuhunt, olin tuttuhunut	en olt tuttuhunt, en olt tuttuhunut
2nd singular	tuttuhuit	et tuttuhunt, et tuttuhunut	2nd singular	olit tuttuhunt, olit tuttuhunut	et olt tuttuhunt, et olt tuttuhunut
3rd singular	tuttuhui	ei tuttuhunt, ei tuttuhunut	3rd singular	oli tuttuhunt, oli tuttuhunut	ei olt tuttuhunt, ei olt tuttuhunut
1st plural	tuttuhuimma	emmä tuttuhunneet	1st plural	olimma tuttuhunneet	emmä olleet tuttuhunneet
2nd plural	tuttuhuitta	että tuttuhunneet	2nd plural	olitta tuttuhunneet	että olleet tuttuhunneet
3rd plural	tuttuhuit¹⁾, tuttuhuivat²⁾, tuttuhuttii	evät tuttuhunneet, ei tuttuhuttu	3rd plural	olivat tuttuhunneet	evät olleet tuttuhunneet, ei olt tuttuhuttu
impersonal	tuttuhuttii	ei tuttuhuttu	impersonal	oli tuttuhuttu	ei olt tuttuhuttu
Konditsionala
Preesens			Perfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	tuttuhuisin	en tuttuhuis	1st singular	olisin tuttuhunt, olisin tuttuhunut	en olis tuttuhunt, en olis tuttuhunut
2nd singular	tuttuhuisit, tuttuhuist¹⁾	et tuttuhuis	2nd singular	olisit tuttuhunt, olisit tuttuhunut	et olis tuttuhunt, et olis tuttuhunut
3rd singular	tuttuhuis	ei tuttuhuis	3rd singular	olis tuttuhunt, olis tuttuhunut	ei olis tuttuhunt, ei olis tuttuhunut
1st plural	tuttuhuisimma	emmä tuttuhuis	1st plural	olisimma tuttuhunneet	emmä olis tuttuhunneet
2nd plural	tuttuhuisitta	että tuttuhuis	2nd plural	olisitta tuttuhunneet	että olis tuttuhunneet
3rd plural	tuttuhuisiit¹⁾, tuttuhuisivat²⁾, tuttuhuttais	evät tuttuhuis, ei tuttuhuttais	3rd plural	olisivat tuttuhunneet	evät olis tuttuhunneet, ei olis tuttuhuttu
impersonal	tuttuhuttais	ei tuttuhuttais	impersonal	olis tuttuhuttu	ei olis tuttuhuttu
Imperativa
Preesens			Perfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	—	—	1st singular	—	—
2nd singular	tuttuhu	elä tuttuhu	2nd singular	oo tuttuhunt, oo tuttuhunut	elä oo tuttuhunt, elä oo tuttuhunut
3rd singular	tuttuhukkoo	elköö tuttuhuko	3rd singular	olkoo tuttuhunt, olkoo tuttuhunut	elköö olko tuttuhunt, elköö olko tuttuhunut
1st plural	—	—	1st plural	—	—
2nd plural	tuttuhukkaa	elkää tuttuhuko	2nd plural	olkaa tuttuhunneet	elkää olko tuttuhunneet
3rd plural	tuttuhukkoot	elkööt tuttuhuko, elköö tuttuhuttako	3rd plural	olkoot tuttuhunneet	elkööt olko tuttuhunneet, elköö olko tuttuhuttu
impersonal	tuttuhuttakoo	elköö tuttuhuttako	impersonal	olkoo tuttuhuttu	elköö olko tuttuhuttu
Potentsiala
Preesens
	positive	negative
1st singular	tuttuhunen	en tuttuhune
2nd singular	tuttuhunet	et tuttuhune
3rd singular	tuttuhunnoo	ei tuttuhune
1st plural	tuttuhunemma	emmä tuttuhune
2nd plural	tuttuhunetta	että tuttuhune
3rd plural	tuttuhunnoot	evät tuttuhune, ei tuttuhuttane
impersonal	tuttuhuttanoo	ei tuttuhuttane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat			Partisipat
				active	passive
1st		tuttuhua	present	tuttuhuva	tuttuhuttava
2nd	inessive	tuttuhues	past	tuttuhunt, tuttuhunut	tuttuhuttu
2nd	instructive	tuttuhuen	¹⁾ Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. ²⁾ Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. ^) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (tuttuhukkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. ^) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka^?/-kä^?) to the indicative ^*) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka^?/-kä^?) or -kse* to either the indicative or the potential ^***) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-*, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd	illative	tuttuhummaa
	inessive	tuttuhumas
	elative	tuttuhumast
	abessive	tuttuhumata
4th	nominative	tuttuhumiin
	partitive	tuttuhumista, tuttuhumist

Synonyms

tutustua