tumalon
Appearance
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /tumaˈlon/ [t̪ʊ.mɐˈlon̪]
- Rhymes: -on
- Syllabification: tu‧ma‧lon
Verb
[edit]tumalón (complete tumalon, progressive tumatalon, contemplative tatalon, Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜎᜓᜈ᜔)
- to jump (from a height)
- to plunge into; to dive into
- Synonym: sumisid
- (typing) to skip (of a letter, etc.)
- complete aspect of tumalon
Conjugation
[edit]Verb conjugation for tumalon (Class I) - um/in/an double-object verb
Root word | talon | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | -um- | tumalon | tumalon | tumatalon natalon2 |
tatalon matalon2 |
katatalon1 kakatalon |
Object | -in | talunin | tinalon | tinatalon inatalon2 |
tatalunin atalunin2 |
— |
Directional | -an | talunan | tinalunan | tinatalunan inatalunan2 |
tatalunan atalunan2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | pagtalunan | pinagtalunan | pinapagtalunan pinagtatalunan |
papagtalunan pagtatalunan |
— |
Benefactive | i- | italon | itinalon | itinatalon | itatalon | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipantalon | ipinantalon | ipinapantalon | ipapantalon | — |
Causative | ika- | ikatalon | ikinatalon | ikinatatalon1 ikinakatalon |
ikatatalon1 ikakatalon |
— |
i-3 | italon | itinalon | itinatalon | itatalon | — | |
Measurement | i- | italon | itinalon | itinatalon | itatalon | — |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpatalon | nagpatalon | nagpapatalon | magpapatalon | kapatatalon1 kapapatalon kapagpapatalon kakapatalon |
Actor-secondary | pa- -in | patalunin | pinatalon | pinatatalon pinapatalon |
patatalunin papatalunin |
— |
Object | ipa- | ipatalon | ipinatalon | ipinatatalon ipinapatalon |
ipatatalon ipapatalon |
— |
Directional | pa- -an | patalunan | pinatalunan | pinapatalunan pinatatalunan |
papatalunan patatalunan |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpatalon | ipinagpatalon | ipinagpapatalon1 ipinapagpatalon |
ipagpapatalon1 ipapagpatalon |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpatalon | ikinapagpatalon | ikinapagpapatalon1 ikinakapagpatalon |
ikapagpapatalon1 ikakapagpatalon |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpatalunan | pinagpatalunan | pinagpapatatalunan1 pinapagpatalunan |
pagpapatatalunan1 papagpatalunan |
— |
papag- -an | papagtalunan | pinapagtalunan | pinapapagtalunan | papapagtalunan | — | |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | maki- | makitalon | nakitalon | nakikitalon | makikitalon |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpatalon | nakipagpatalon | nakikipagpatalon | makikipagpatalon |