tsumibog
Appearance
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /t͡ʃumiˈboɡ/ [t͡ʃʊ.mɪˈboɡ̚]
- Rhymes: -oɡ
- Syllabification: tsu‧mi‧bog
Verb
[edit]tsumibóg (complete tsumibog, progressive tsumitsibog, contemplative tsitsibog, Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜋᜒᜊᜓᜄ᜔)
Conjugation
[edit]Verb conjugation for tsumibog (Class I) - um/in object verb
Root word | tsibog | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | -um- | tsumibog | tsumibog | tsumitsibog natsibog2 |
tsitsibog matsibog2 |
katsitsibog1 kakatsibog |
Object | -in | tsibugin | tsinibog | tsinitsibog inatsibog2 |
tsitsibugin atsibugin2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | pagtsibugan | pinagtsibugan | pinapagtsibugan pinagtsitsibugan |
papagtsibugan pagtsitsibugan |
— |
Benefactive | i- | itsibog | itsinibog | itsinitsibog | itsitsibog | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipantsibog | ipinantsibog | ipinapantsibog | ipapantsibog | — |
Causative | ika- | ikatsibog | ikinatsibog | ikinatsitsibog1 ikinakatsibog |
ikatsitsibog1 ikakatsibog |
— |
i-3 | itsibog | itsinibog | itsinitsibog | itsitsibog | — | |
Measurement | i- | itsibog | itsinibog | itsinitsibog | itsitsibog | — |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpatsibog | nagpatsibog | nagpapatsibog | magpapatsibog | kapatsitsibog1 kapapatsibog kapagpapatsibog kakapatsibog |
Actor-secondary | pa- -in | patsibugin | pinatsibog | pinatsitsibog pinapatsibog |
patsitsibugin papatsibugin |
— |
Object | ipa- | ipatsibog | ipinatsibog | ipinatsitsibog ipinapatsibog |
ipatsitsibog ipapatsibog |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpatsibog | ipinagpatsibog | ipinagpapatsibog1 ipinapagpatsibog |
ipagpapatsibog1 ipapagpatsibog |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpatsibog | ikinapagpatsibog | ikinapagpapatsibog1 ikinakapagpatsibog |
ikapagpapatsibog1 ikakapagpatsibog |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpatsibugan | pinagpatsibugan | pinagpapatsitsibugan1 pinapagpatsibugan |
pagpapatsitsibugan1 papagpatsibugan |
— |
papag- -an | papagtsibugan | pinapagtsibugan | pinapapagtsibugan | papapagtsibugan | — | |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | maki- | makitsibog | nakitsibog | nakikitsibog | makikitsibog |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpatsibog | nakipagpatsibog | nakikipagpatsibog | makikipagpatsibog |