treuga
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Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Gothic 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰 (triggwa, “pledge, covenant”), from Proto-Germanic *trewwō. Forms such as trewa likely reflect Proto-West Germanic *treuwu. Cognate with English truce.
Noun
[edit]treuga f (genitive treugae); first declension (Medieval Latin)
- pledge
- security for a pledge
- truce, armistice
- Synonym: indūtiae
- treuga Deī ― truce of God
- tribute, especially for the maintenance of a peace
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | treuga | treugae |
Genitive | treugae | treugārum |
Dative | treugae | treugīs |
Accusative | treugam | treugās |
Ablative | treugā | treugīs |
Vocative | treuga | treugae |
Descendants
[edit]- → English: treague
References
[edit]- treuga in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “treuga”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources[1], London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “trewa”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 1041
Categories:
- Latin terms borrowed from Gothic
- Latin terms derived from Gothic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Medieval Latin
- Latin terms with usage examples