tintúd

Old Irish

Alternative forms

• tintúth, tintuúth

Etymology

From to- +‎ ind- +‎ soud.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈtʲin͈tuːð]

Noun

tintúd m (genitive tintúda, nominative plural tintúdai)

1. verbal noun of do·intaí
2. translation
   • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 37^a10

     .i. huare is sanctis co n-oín-chéill and .i. co noibi namma do·beram-ni do thintúd in suin Ebraidi sluindes il-sésu ⁊ il-intliuchtu la Ebreu...

     i.e. because it is sanctis with one sense in it, i.e. with holiness only, that we apply to translate the Hebrew word that signifies many senses and many meanings for the Hebrews

3. to set aside a contract or judgement

Inflection

Masculine u-stem

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	tintúd	tintúdL	tintúdae, tintúdai
vocative	tintúd	tintúdL	tintúdu, tintúda
accusative	tintúdN	tintúdL	tintúdu, tintúda
genitive	tintúdoH, tintúdaH	tintúdo, tintúda	tintúdaeN
dative	tintúdL	tintúdaib	tintúdaib

Initial mutations of a following adjective:

• ^H = triggers aspiration
• ^L = triggers lenition
• ^N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

• Middle Irish: tintúd, tintód
  • Classical Gaelic: tionntádh
  • Irish: tiontú
  • Scottish Gaelic: tionndadh

Mutation

Mutation of tintúd

radical	lenition	nasalization
tintúd	thintúd	tintúd pronounced with /d(ʲ)-/

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “tintúd”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language