theow

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See also: þeow

English

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Etymology

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From Middle English theu, thewe (servant; one bound in service to another, serf; disciple or servant of God; created being; servant of the devil; (figuratively) servant to sin, wealth, etc.) [and other forms],[1] from Old English þēow, þēo (servant; slave) [and other forms], from Proto-West Germanic *þeu (slave), from Proto-Germanic *þewaz, *þegwaz (servant; slave), from Proto-Indo-European *tekwos (runner), from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (to run; to flow).[2]

Noun

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theow (plural theows)

  1. (historical) A bondman or bondwoman; a slave.
    Synonym: thrall

References

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  1. ^ theu, n.(3)”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
  2. ^ Compare theow | thew, n. and adj.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2021.