tembikai
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Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Malay tembikai, metathesis of mendikai, borrowed from Tamil கொம்மட்டிக்காய் (kommaṭṭikkāy),[1] related to கொம்மட்டி (kommaṭṭi). Mostly replaced by semangka.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]têmbikai (first-person possessive tembikaiku, second-person possessive tembikaimu, third-person possessive tembikainya)
- (rare) watermelon
- Synonym: semangka
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Hoogervorst, Tom (2015). "Detecting pre-modern lexical influence from South India in Maritime Southeast Asia". Archipel. 89: 78.
Further reading
[edit]- “tembikai” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Metathesis of mendikai, borrowed from Tamil கொம்மட்டிக்காய் (kommaṭṭikkāy),[1] related to கொம்மட்டி (kommaṭṭi).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tembikai (Jawi spelling تمبيکاي, plural tembikai-tembikai, informal 1st possessive tembikaiku, 2nd possessive tembikaimu, 3rd possessive tembikainya)
- watermelon (fruit)
Synonyms
[edit]- semangka (Johore and Singapore)
- mendikai (predominant in Sumatra)
- timun Cina (Kelantan)
Descendants
[edit]- Indonesian: têmbikai
References
[edit]- ^ Hoogervorst, Tom (2015). "Detecting pre-modern lexical influence from South India in Maritime Southeast Asia". Archipel. 89: 78.
Further reading
[edit]- “tembikai” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Categories:
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Tamil
- Indonesian terms derived from Tamil
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian terms with rare senses
- id:Fruits
- id:Gourd family plants
- Malay terms borrowed from Tamil
- Malay terms derived from Tamil
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ai̯
- Rhymes:Malay/ai̯/3 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- ms:Fruits
- Malay words derived through metathesis