tarttee

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtɑrtːeː/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝rt̪ːe̞ː]
• Rhymes: -ɑrtːeː
• Syllabification^(key): tart‧tee

Verb

tarttee (colloquial, dialectal)

1. (Western Finnish) Alternative form of tarvita (“to need”) / tarvitsee

Usage notes

This form is the third-person singular indicative present, equivalent to standard tarvitsee, because this paradigm does not have a first infinitive form (the form Finnish verbs are usually lemmatized under).

Conjugation

Only some forms are used, and some of the ones shown in the table below may be hypothetical. The other forms, if needed, are those of tarvita.

Inflection of tarttee

indicative
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		tartten	en tartte	1st sing.	olen tarttenut	en ole tarttenut
2nd sing.		tarttet	et tartte	2nd sing.	olet tarttenut	et ole tarttenut
3rd sing.		tarttee	ei tartte	3rd sing.	on tarttenut	ei ole tarttenut
1st plur.		tarttemme	emme tartte	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		tarttette	ette tartte	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		tarttevat	eivät tartte	3rd plur.	—	—
passive		tarttetaan	ei tartteta	passive	—	—
past				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		tarttin	en tarttenut	1st sing.	olin tarttenut	en ollut tarttenut
2nd sing.		tarttit	et tarttenut	2nd sing.	olit tarttenut	et ollut tarttenut
3rd sing.		tartti	ei tarttenut	3rd sing.	oli tarttenut	ei ollut tarttenut
1st plur.		tarttimme	—	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		tarttitte	—	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		tarttivat	—	3rd plur.	—	—
passive		tarttettiin	—	passive	—	—
conditional
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		tarttisin	en tarttisi	1st sing.	olisin tarttenut	en olisi tarttenut
2nd sing.		tarttisit	et tarttisi	2nd sing.	olisit tarttenut	et olisi tarttenut
3rd sing.		tarttisi	ei tarttisi	3rd sing.	olisi tarttenut	ei olisi tarttenut
1st plur.		tarttisimme	emme tarttisi	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		tarttisitte	ette tarttisi	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		tarttisivat	eivät tarttisi	3rd plur.	—	—
passive		—	—	passive	—	—
imperative
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		–	–	1st sing.	–	–
2nd sing.		tartte	älä tartte	2nd sing.	–	–
3rd sing.		—	—	3rd sing.	olkoon tarttenut	älköön olko tarttenut
1st plur.		—	—	1st plur.	–	–
2nd plur.		—	—	2nd plur.	–	–
3rd plur.		—	—	3rd plur.	—	—
passive		—	—	passive	—	—
potential
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	lienen tarttenut	en liene tarttenut
2nd sing.		—	—	2nd sing.	lienet tarttenut	et liene tarttenut
3rd sing.		—	—	3rd sing.	lienee tarttenut	ei liene tarttenut
1st plur.		—	—	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		—	—	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		—	—	3rd plur.	—	—
passive		—	—	passive	—	—
Nominal forms
infinitive				participle
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		—		present	—	—
long 1st1		—2		past	tarttenut	—
2nd	inessive2	—1	—	agent4
	instructive	—	–	negative	—
3rd	inessive	—	–	1) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
	elative	—	–
	illative	—	–
	adessive	—	–
	abessive	—	–
	instructive	—	—
4th3	verbal noun	—
5th1		—2