taglal
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]tag + -lal (verb-forming suffix)[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]taglal
- (transitive) to cover a topic in detail, to deal with (in a book or in a speech)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of taglal
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | taglalok | taglalsz | taglal | taglalunk | taglaltok | taglalnak | |
Def. | taglalom | taglalod | taglalja | taglaljuk | taglaljátok | taglalják | |||
2nd-p. o. | taglallak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | taglaltam | taglaltál | taglalt | taglaltunk | taglaltatok | taglaltak | ||
Def. | taglaltam | taglaltad | taglalta | taglaltuk | taglaltátok | taglalták | |||
2nd-p. o. | taglaltalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. taglalni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | taglalék | taglalál | taglala | taglalánk | taglalátok | taglalának | ||
Def. | taglalám | taglalád | taglalá | taglalánk | taglalátok | taglalák | |||
2nd-p. o. | taglalálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. taglal vala, taglalt vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | taglalandok | taglalandasz | taglaland | taglalandunk | taglalandotok | taglalandanak | ||
Def. | taglalandom | taglalandod | taglalandja | taglalandjuk | taglalandjátok | taglalandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | taglalandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | taglalnék | taglalnál | taglalna | taglalnánk | taglalnátok | taglalnának | |
Def. | taglalnám | taglalnád | taglalná | taglalnánk (or taglalnók) |
taglalnátok | taglalnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | taglalnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. taglalt volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | taglaljak | taglalj or taglaljál |
taglaljon | taglaljunk | taglaljatok | taglaljanak | |
Def. | taglaljam | taglald or taglaljad |
taglalja | taglaljuk | taglaljátok | taglalják | |||
2nd-p. o. | taglaljalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. taglalt légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | taglalni | taglalnom | taglalnod | taglalnia | taglalnunk | taglalnotok | taglalniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
taglalás | taglaló | taglalt | taglalandó | taglalva (taglalván) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of taglal
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | taglalhatok | taglalhatsz | taglalhat | taglalhatunk | taglalhattok | taglalhatnak | |
Def. | taglalhatom | taglalhatod | taglalhatja | taglalhatjuk | taglalhatjátok | taglalhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | taglalhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | taglalhattam | taglalhattál | taglalhatott | taglalhattunk | taglalhattatok | taglalhattak | ||
Def. | taglalhattam | taglalhattad | taglalhatta | taglalhattuk | taglalhattátok | taglalhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | taglalhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | taglalhaték | taglalhatál | taglalhata | taglalhatánk | taglalhatátok | taglalhatának | ||
Def. | taglalhatám | taglalhatád | taglalhatá | taglalhatánk | taglalhatátok | taglalhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | taglalhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. taglalhat vala, taglalhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | taglalhatandok or taglalandhatok |
taglalhatandasz or taglalandhatsz |
taglalhatand or taglalandhat |
taglalhatandunk or taglalandhatunk |
taglalhatandotok or taglalandhattok |
taglalhatandanak or taglalandhatnak | ||
Def. | taglalhatandom or taglalandhatom |
taglalhatandod or taglalandhatod |
taglalhatandja or taglalandhatja |
taglalhatandjuk or taglalandhatjuk |
taglalhatandjátok or taglalandhatjátok |
taglalhatandják or taglalandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | taglalhatandalak or taglalandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | taglalhatnék | taglalhatnál | taglalhatna | taglalhatnánk | taglalhatnátok | taglalhatnának | |
Def. | taglalhatnám | taglalhatnád | taglalhatná | taglalhatnánk (or taglalhatnók) |
taglalhatnátok | taglalhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | taglalhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. taglalhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | taglalhassak | taglalhass or taglalhassál |
taglalhasson | taglalhassunk | taglalhassatok | taglalhassanak | |
Def. | taglalhassam | taglalhasd or taglalhassad |
taglalhassa | taglalhassuk | taglalhassátok | taglalhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | taglalhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. taglalhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (taglalhatni) | (taglalhatnom) | (taglalhatnod) | (taglalhatnia) | (taglalhatnunk) | (taglalhatnotok) | (taglalhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | taglalható | Neg. adj. | taglalhatatlan | Adv. part. | (taglalhatva / taglalhatván) | ||||
References
[edit]- ^ taglal in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- taglal in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN