taapertaa
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]taap- + -ertaa (compare dialectal taapata), of sound-symbolic origin.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]taapertaa
- (intransitive) to toddle
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of taapertaa (Kotus type 54*K/huutaa, rt-rr gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | taaperran | en taaperra | 1st sing. | olen taapertanut | en ole taapertanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | taaperrat | et taaperra | 2nd sing. | olet taapertanut | et ole taapertanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | taapertaa | ei taaperra | 3rd sing. | on taapertanut | ei ole taapertanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | taaperramme | emme taaperra | 1st plur. | olemme taapertaneet | emme ole taapertaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | taaperratte | ette taaperra | 2nd plur. | olette taapertaneet | ette ole taapertaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | taapertavat | eivät taaperra | 3rd plur. | ovat taapertaneet | eivät ole taapertaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | taaperretaan | ei taaperreta | passive | on taaperrettu | ei ole taaperrettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | taapersin | en taapertanut | 1st sing. | olin taapertanut | en ollut taapertanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | taapersit | et taapertanut | 2nd sing. | olit taapertanut | et ollut taapertanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | taapersi | ei taapertanut | 3rd sing. | oli taapertanut | ei ollut taapertanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | taapersimme | emme taapertaneet | 1st plur. | olimme taapertaneet | emme olleet taapertaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | taapersitte | ette taapertaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte taapertaneet | ette olleet taapertaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | taapersivat | eivät taapertaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat taapertaneet | eivät olleet taapertaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | taaperrettiin | ei taaperrettu | passive | oli taaperrettu | ei ollut taaperrettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | taapertaisin | en taapertaisi | 1st sing. | olisin taapertanut | en olisi taapertanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | taapertaisit | et taapertaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit taapertanut | et olisi taapertanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | taapertaisi | ei taapertaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi taapertanut | ei olisi taapertanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | taapertaisimme | emme taapertaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme taapertaneet | emme olisi taapertaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | taapertaisitte | ette taapertaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte taapertaneet | ette olisi taapertaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | taapertaisivat | eivät taapertaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat taapertaneet | eivät olisi taapertaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | taaperrettaisiin | ei taaperrettaisi | passive | olisi taaperrettu | ei olisi taaperrettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | taaperra | älä taaperra | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | taapertakoon | älköön taapertako | 3rd sing. | olkoon taapertanut | älköön olko taapertanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | taapertakaamme | älkäämme taapertako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | taapertakaa | älkää taapertako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | taapertakoot | älkööt taapertako | 3rd plur. | olkoot taapertaneet | älkööt olko taapertaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | taaperrettakoon | älköön taaperrettako | passive | olkoon taaperrettu | älköön olko taaperrettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | taapertanen | en taapertane | 1st sing. | lienen taapertanut | en liene taapertanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | taapertanet | et taapertane | 2nd sing. | lienet taapertanut | et liene taapertanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | taapertanee | ei taapertane | 3rd sing. | lienee taapertanut | ei liene taapertanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | taapertanemme | emme taapertane | 1st plur. | lienemme taapertaneet | emme liene taapertaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | taapertanette | ette taapertane | 2nd plur. | lienette taapertaneet | ette liene taapertaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | taapertanevat | eivät taapertane | 3rd plur. | lienevät taapertaneet | eivät liene taapertaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | taaperrettaneen | ei taaperrettane | passive | lienee taaperrettu | ei liene taaperrettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | taapertaa | present | taapertava | taaperrettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | taapertanut | taaperrettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | taapertaessa | taaperrettaessa | agent4 | taapertama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | taapertamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | taapertaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | taapertamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | taapertamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | taapertamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | taapertamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | taapertamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | taapertaman | taaperrettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | taapertaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “taapertaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]taapertaa
- third-person singular present indicative of taapertaa
References
[edit]- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN