svratiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From s- +‎ vratiti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sʋrǎːtiti/
• Hyphenation: svra‧ti‧ti

Verb

svrátiti pf (Cyrillic spelling свра́тити)

1. (intransitive) to drop by, drop in
2. (transitive) to turn (change the direction of something)

Conjugation

Conjugation of svratiti

Infinitive: svratiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: svrátīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		svratim	svratiš	svrati	svratimo	svratite	svrate
Future	Future I	svratit ću1 svratiću	svratit ćeš1 svratićeš	svratit će1 svratiće	svratit ćemo1 svratićemo	svratit ćete1 svratićete	svratit će1 svratiće
	Future II	bȕdēm svratio2	bȕdēš svratio2	bȕdē svratio2	bȕdēmo svratili2	bȕdēte svratili2	bȕdū svratili2
Past	Perfect	svratio sam2	svratio si2	svratio je2	svratili smo2	svratili ste2	svratili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam svratio2	bȉo si svratio2	bȉo je svratio2	bíli smo svratili2	bíli ste svratili2	bíli su svratili2
	Aorist	svratih	svrati	svrati	svratismo	svratiste	svratiše
Conditional I		svratio bih2	svratio bi2	svratio bi2	svratili bismo2	svratili biste2	svratili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih svratio2	bȉo bi svratio2	bȉo bi svratio2	bíli bismo svratili2	bíli biste svratili2	bíli bi svratili2
Imperative		—	svrati	—	svratimo	svratite	—
Active past participle		svratio m / svratila f / svratilo n			svratili m / svratile f / svratila n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• svrȁćati impf

Further reading

• “svratiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024