surio
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Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably related to sūcus, apart from which assumption there is no testimony of the root vowel's length. A connection to sūs is less likely.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈsuː.ri.oː/, [ˈs̠uːrioː] or IPA(key): /ˈsu.ri.oː/, [ˈs̠ʊrioː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsu.ri.o/, [ˈsuːrio]
Verb
[edit]sū̆riō (present infinitive sū̆rīre); fourth conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stem
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of sū̆riō (fourth conjugation, no supine stem, no perfect stem, active only) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | sū̆riō | sū̆rīs | sū̆rit | sū̆rīmus | sū̆rītis | sū̆riunt |
imperfect | sū̆riēbam | sū̆riēbās | sū̆riēbat | sū̆riēbāmus | sū̆riēbātis | sū̆riēbant | |
future | sū̆riam | sū̆riēs | sū̆riet | sū̆riēmus | sū̆riētis | sū̆rient | |
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | sū̆riam | sū̆riās | sū̆riat | sū̆riāmus | sū̆riātis | sū̆riant |
imperfect | sū̆rīrem | sū̆rīrēs | sū̆rīret | sū̆rīrēmus | sū̆rīrētis | sū̆rīrent | |
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | sū̆rī | — | — | sū̆rīte | — |
future | — | sū̆rītō | sū̆rītō | — | sū̆rītōte | sū̆riuntō | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | sū̆rīre | — | — | — | — | — | |
participles | sū̆riēns | — | — | — | — | — | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
sū̆riendī | sū̆riendō | sū̆riendum | sū̆riendō | — | — |
References
[edit]- surio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “surio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1954) “surio”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 637
Categories:
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin fourth conjugation verbs
- Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem
- Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing supine stem
- Latin verbs with missing supine stem
- Latin defective verbs
- Latin verbs with missing perfect stem
- Latin active-only verbs