suitsia
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]suitsia (transitive)
- (equestrianism) to bridle (to put a bridle on)
- (figuratively) to bridle, rein in (to check, restrain, or control as if with a bridle)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of suitsia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | suitsin | en suitsi | 1st sing. | olen suitsinut | en ole suitsinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | suitsit | et suitsi | 2nd sing. | olet suitsinut | et ole suitsinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | suitsii | ei suitsi | 3rd sing. | on suitsinut | ei ole suitsinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | suitsimme | emme suitsi | 1st plur. | olemme suitsineet | emme ole suitsineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | suitsitte | ette suitsi | 2nd plur. | olette suitsineet | ette ole suitsineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | suitsivat | eivät suitsi | 3rd plur. | ovat suitsineet | eivät ole suitsineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | suitsitaan | ei suitsita | passive | on suitsittu | ei ole suitsittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | suitsin | en suitsinut | 1st sing. | olin suitsinut | en ollut suitsinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | suitsit | et suitsinut | 2nd sing. | olit suitsinut | et ollut suitsinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | suitsi | ei suitsinut | 3rd sing. | oli suitsinut | ei ollut suitsinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | suitsimme | emme suitsineet | 1st plur. | olimme suitsineet | emme olleet suitsineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | suitsitte | ette suitsineet | 2nd plur. | olitte suitsineet | ette olleet suitsineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | suitsivat | eivät suitsineet | 3rd plur. | olivat suitsineet | eivät olleet suitsineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | suitsittiin | ei suitsittu | passive | oli suitsittu | ei ollut suitsittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | suitsisin | en suitsisi | 1st sing. | olisin suitsinut | en olisi suitsinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | suitsisit | et suitsisi | 2nd sing. | olisit suitsinut | et olisi suitsinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | suitsisi | ei suitsisi | 3rd sing. | olisi suitsinut | ei olisi suitsinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | suitsisimme | emme suitsisi | 1st plur. | olisimme suitsineet | emme olisi suitsineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | suitsisitte | ette suitsisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte suitsineet | ette olisi suitsineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | suitsisivat | eivät suitsisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat suitsineet | eivät olisi suitsineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | suitsittaisiin | ei suitsittaisi | passive | olisi suitsittu | ei olisi suitsittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | suitsi | älä suitsi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | suitsikoon | älköön suitsiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon suitsinut | älköön olko suitsinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | suitsikaamme | älkäämme suitsiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | suitsikaa | älkää suitsiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | suitsikoot | älkööt suitsiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot suitsineet | älkööt olko suitsineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | suitsittakoon | älköön suitsittako | passive | olkoon suitsittu | älköön olko suitsittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | suitsinen | en suitsine | 1st sing. | lienen suitsinut | en liene suitsinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | suitsinet | et suitsine | 2nd sing. | lienet suitsinut | et liene suitsinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | suitsinee | ei suitsine | 3rd sing. | lienee suitsinut | ei liene suitsinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | suitsinemme | emme suitsine | 1st plur. | lienemme suitsineet | emme liene suitsineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | suitsinette | ette suitsine | 2nd plur. | lienette suitsineet | ette liene suitsineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | suitsinevat | eivät suitsine | 3rd plur. | lienevät suitsineet | eivät liene suitsineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | suitsittaneen | ei suitsittane | passive | lienee suitsittu | ei liene suitsittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | suitsia | present | suitsiva | suitsittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | suitsinut | suitsittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | suitsiessa | suitsittaessa | agent4 | suitsima | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | suitsimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | suitsien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | suitsimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | suitsimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | suitsimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | suitsimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | suitsimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | suitsiman | suitsittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | suitsiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Alternative forms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “suitsia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]suitsia