subiugo

Latin

Alternative forms

subjugō

Etymology

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈsub.i̯u.ɡoː/, [ˈs̠ʊbi̯ʊɡoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈsub.ju.ɡo/, [ˈsubjuɡo]

Verb

subiugō (present infinitive subiugāre, perfect active subiugāvī, supine subiugātum); first conjugation

to subjugate, make subject (bring under the yoke)
Synonyms: subigō, subiciō, obnoxiō

Conjugation

Conjugation of subiugō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	subiugō	subiugās	subiugat	subiugāmus	subiugātis	subiugant
	imperfect	subiugābam	subiugābās	subiugābat	subiugābāmus	subiugābātis	subiugābant
	future	subiugābō	subiugābis	subiugābit	subiugābimus	subiugābitis	subiugābunt
	perfect	subiugāvī	subiugāvistī	subiugāvit	subiugāvimus	subiugāvistis	subiugāvērunt, subiugāvēre
	pluperfect	subiugāveram	subiugāverās	subiugāverat	subiugāverāmus	subiugāverātis	subiugāverant
	future perfect	subiugāverō	subiugāveris	subiugāverit	subiugāverimus	subiugāveritis	subiugāverint
passive	present	subiugor	subiugāris, subiugāre	subiugātur	subiugāmur	subiugāminī	subiugantur
	imperfect	subiugābar	subiugābāris, subiugābāre	subiugābātur	subiugābāmur	subiugābāminī	subiugābantur
	future	subiugābor	subiugāberis, subiugābere	subiugābitur	subiugābimur	subiugābiminī	subiugābuntur
	perfect	subiugātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	subiugātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	subiugātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	subiugem	subiugēs	subiuget	subiugēmus	subiugētis	subiugent
	imperfect	subiugārem	subiugārēs	subiugāret	subiugārēmus	subiugārētis	subiugārent
	perfect	subiugāverim	subiugāverīs	subiugāverit	subiugāverīmus	subiugāverītis	subiugāverint
	pluperfect	subiugāvissem	subiugāvissēs	subiugāvisset	subiugāvissēmus	subiugāvissētis	subiugāvissent
passive	present	subiuger	subiugēris, subiugēre	subiugētur	subiugēmur	subiugēminī	subiugentur
	imperfect	subiugārer	subiugārēris, subiugārēre	subiugārētur	subiugārēmur	subiugārēminī	subiugārentur
	perfect	subiugātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	subiugātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	subiugā	—	—	subiugāte	—
active	future	—	subiugātō	subiugātō	—	subiugātōte	subiugantō
passive	present	—	subiugāre	—	—	subiugāminī	—
passive	future	—	subiugātor	subiugātor	—	—	subiugantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		subiugāre	subiugāvisse	subiugātūrum esse	subiugārī	subiugātum esse	subiugātum īrī
participles		subiugāns	—	subiugātūrus	—	subiugātus	subiugandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		subiugandī	subiugandō	subiugandum	subiugandō	subiugātum	subiugātū

Synonyms

(I subjugate): redūcō (Mediaeval)

Descendants

Catalan: subjugar
English: subjugate
French: subjuguer
Galician: subxugar
Italian: soggiogare
Portuguese: subjugar
Romanian: subjuga
Spanish: sojuzgar, subyugar
→ Old Irish: fo·ammámaigedar (calque)