steop-

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Middle English

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Prefix

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steop-

  1. Alternative form of step-

Old English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-West Germanic *steupa- (bereft, pushed out).

Akin to Old Frisian stiap-, Old High German stiof- (German stief-), Old Norse stjup- (Swedish styv-), Middle Low German stef-, Dutch stief-, Old English āstīepan (to bereave, orphan), bestīepan (to deprive of children).

Pronunciation

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Prefix

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stēop-

  1. deprived of a relative
  2. step-

Usage notes

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  • Originally used with children to denote loss of a parent; later extended to adoptive parents.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Middle English: steop-, step-, stappe-, ste-