stablum

Latin

Etymology

See stabulum n.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈsta.blum/, [ˈs̠t̪äbɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈsta.blum/, [ˈst̪äːblum]

Noun

stablum n (genitive stablī); second declension (Late Latin, proscribed)

1. Syncopic form of stabulum (“dwelling, stable”)
   • [3rd–4th century, Appendix Probi, line 142:

     stabulum non stablum

     (The correct form is) stabulum, not stablum]

Inflection

Second-declension noun (neuter).

	singular	plural
nominative	stablum	stabla
genitive	stablī	stablōrum
dative	stablō	stablīs
accusative	stablum	stabla
ablative	stablō	stablīs
vocative	stablum	stabla

Descendants

(Some via the plural stabla.)

• Balkan Romance: m
  • Romanian: staul, staur
• Italo-Romance: m
  • Italian: stabbio
• North Italian: m
  • Gallo-Italic:
    • Emilian: stabi, stambi
    • Friulian: stabli
    • Ligurian: stagio
    • Lombard: stabi, stablo (Poschiavo)
    • Piedmontese: stabi, stagg
  • Romansch: stevel
• Gallo-Romance:
  • Franco-Provençal: ètrâbllo m, ètrâblle, ètrâblla f
  • Catalan: estable m, establa f
  • Gascon: establa f
  • Occitan: estable m
  • Old French: estable f (see there for further descendants)
• Ibero-Romance: m
  • Asturian: establu
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: estabro
    • Galician: estrabo
    • Portuguese: estrabo
  • Old Spanish: establo
    • Spanish: establo

References

• Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911) “stabulum”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), page 618