stǫðva

See also: stöðva

Old Norse

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

stǫðva

1. to stop

   Synonym: staðna

2. to soothe, calm down
3. (mediopassive) to stop oneself, to calm oneself down

Conjugation

Conjugation of stǫðva — active (weak class 2)

infinitive	stǫðva
present participle	stǫðvandi
past participle	stǫðvaðr
indicative	present	past
1st-person singular	stǫðva	stǫðvaða
2nd-person singular	stǫðvar	stǫðvaðir
3rd-person singular	stǫðvar	stǫðvaði
1st-person plural	stǫðum	stǫðuðum
2nd-person plural	stǫðvið	stǫðuðuð
3rd-person plural	stǫðva	stǫðuðu
subjunctive	present	past
1st-person singular	stǫðva	stǫðvaða
2nd-person singular	stǫðvir	stǫðvaðir
3rd-person singular	stǫðvi	stǫðvaði
1st-person plural	stǫðvim	stǫðvaðim
2nd-person plural	stǫðvið	stǫðvaðið
3rd-person plural	stǫðvi	stǫðvaði
imperative	present
2nd-person singular	stǫðva
1st-person plural	stǫðum
2nd-person plural	stǫðvið

Conjugation of stǫðva — mediopassive (weak class 2)

infinitive	stǫðvask
present participle	stǫðvandisk
past participle	stǫðvazk
indicative	present	past
1st-person singular	stǫðumk	stǫðuðumk
2nd-person singular	stǫðvask	stǫðvaðisk
3rd-person singular	stǫðvask	stǫðvaðisk
1st-person plural	stǫðumsk	stǫðuðumsk
2nd-person plural	stǫðvizk	stǫðuðuzk
3rd-person plural	stǫðvask	stǫðuðusk
subjunctive	present	past
1st-person singular	stǫðumk	stǫðuðumk
2nd-person singular	stǫðvisk	stǫðvaðisk
3rd-person singular	stǫðvisk	stǫðvaðisk
1st-person plural	stǫðvimsk	stǫðvaðimsk
2nd-person plural	stǫðvizk	stǫðvaðizk
3rd-person plural	stǫðvisk	stǫðvaðisk
imperative	present
2nd-person singular	stǫðvask
1st-person plural	stǫðumsk
2nd-person plural	stǫðvizk

Descendants

• Icelandic: stöðva

References

• stöðva in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

stǫðva

1. genitive plural of stǫð f