sramotiti
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sormotiti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sramòtiti impf (Cyrillic spelling срамо̀тити)
- (transitive, reflexive) to embarrass, humiliate
- (transitive, reflexive) to disgrace, dishonor, shame
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of sramotiti
Infinitive: sramotiti | Present verbal adverb: sramòtēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: sramòćēnje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | sramotim | sramotiš | sramoti | sramotimo | sramotite | sramote | |
Future | Future I | sramotit ću1 sramotiću |
sramotit ćeš1 sramotićeš |
sramotit će1 sramotiće |
sramotit ćemo1 sramotićemo |
sramotit ćete1 sramotićete |
sramotit će1 sramotiće |
Future II | bȕdēm sramotio2 | bȕdēš sramotio2 | bȕdē sramotio2 | bȕdēmo sramotili2 | bȕdēte sramotili2 | bȕdū sramotili2 | |
Past | Perfect | sramotio sam2 | sramotio si2 | sramotio je2 | sramotili smo2 | sramotili ste2 | sramotili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam sramotio2 | bȉo si sramotio2 | bȉo je sramotio2 | bíli smo sramotili2 | bíli ste sramotili2 | bíli su sramotili2 | |
Imperfect | sramoćah | sramoćaše | sramoćaše | sramoćasmo | sramoćaste | sramoćahu | |
Conditional I | sramotio bih2 | sramotio bi2 | sramotio bi2 | sramotili bismo2 | sramotili biste2 | sramotili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih sramotio2 | bȉo bi sramotio2 | bȉo bi sramotio2 | bíli bismo sramotili2 | bíli biste sramotili2 | bíli bi sramotili2 | |
Imperative | — | sramoti | — | sramotimo | sramotite | — | |
Active past participle | sramotio m / sramotila f / sramotilo n | sramotili m / sramotile f / sramotila n | |||||
Passive past participle | sramoćen m / sramoćena f / sramoćeno n | sramoćeni m / sramoćene f / sramoćena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
[edit]- osramòtiti pf