spegnere
Appearance
Italian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin expingere, from ex- (“out”) + pingere (“paint”), with a semantic change from 'remove colour/color' to 'fade, dim', probably influenced by extingere.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈspeɲ.ɲe.re/, (traditional) /ˈspɛɲ.ɲe.re/[2]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -eɲɲere, (traditional) -ɛɲɲere
- Hyphenation: spé‧gne‧re, (traditional) spè‧gne‧re
Verb
[edit]spégnere or (traditional) spègnere (first-person singular present spéngo or (traditional) spèngo, first-person singular past historic spénsi or (traditional) spènsi, past participle spénto or (traditional) spènto, auxiliary avére) (transitive)
- to turn off (a light, motor, television, etc.)
- Antonym: accendere
- Spegni la luce!
- Turn off the light!
- to extinguish, to put out (a fire, candle, etc.)
- I vigili del fuoco hanno spento le fiamme.
- The firefighters extinguished the flames.
- (figurative) to extinguish (a controversy, debt, one's anger, etc.)
- to quench (thirst)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of spégnere or spègnere (root-stressed -ere; irregular) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
1Traditional.
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ spegnere in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- ^ spegnere in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Italian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/eɲɲere
- Rhymes:Italian/eɲɲere/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛɲɲere
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛɲɲere/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian verbs
- Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive
- Italian verbs ending in -ere
- Italian irregular verbs
- Italian verbs with irregular past historic
- Italian verbs with irregular past participle
- Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary
- Italian transitive verbs
- Italian terms with usage examples