smaltire
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Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Likely from Gothic *𐍃𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*smaltjan); in any case ultimately from Proto-Germanic *smaltijaną. Compare German schmelzen (“to melt”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]smaltìre (first-person singular present smaltìsco, first-person singular past historic smaltìi, past participle smaltìto, auxiliary avére)
- (transitive) to digest (food, etc.)
- (transitive, by extension) to get over (a problem, disappointment, etc.)
- (transitive, figurative, by extension) to swallow (put up with)
- non credo che sia facile smaltire un danno di tal dimensione
- I don't think it is easy to swallow an injury of that proportion
- (transitive, by extension) to dispose of (waste)
- (transitive, by extension) to lose weight
- smaltire 5 chilogrammi ― lose 5 kilograms (of body weight)
- (transitive) to drain off or away
- Synonyms: eliminare, scaricare, fare defluire
- (transitive, by extension, informal) to sell off (goods), to get rid of
- Synonyms: sbolognare, smerciare, svendere
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of smaltìre (-ire) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive | smaltìre | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | avére | gerund | smaltèndo | |||
present participle | smaltènte | past participle | smaltìto | |||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | smaltìsco | smaltìsci | smaltìsce | smaltiàmo | smaltìte | smaltìscono |
imperfect | smaltìvo | smaltìvi | smaltìva | smaltivàmo | smaltivàte | smaltìvano |
past historic | smaltìi | smaltìsti | smaltì | smaltìmmo | smaltìste | smaltìrono |
future | smaltirò | smaltirài | smaltirà | smaltirémo | smaltiréte | smaltirànno |
conditional | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | smaltirèi | smaltirésti | smaltirèbbe, smaltirébbe | smaltirémmo | smaltiréste | smaltirèbbero, smaltirébbero |
subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
present | smaltìsca | smaltìsca | smaltìsca | smaltiàmo | smaltiàte | smaltìscano |
imperfect | smaltìssi | smaltìssi | smaltìsse | smaltìssimo | smaltìste | smaltìssero |
imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
smaltìsci | smaltìsca | smaltiàmo | smaltìte | smaltìscano | ||
negative imperative | non smaltìre | non smaltìsca | non smaltiàmo | non smaltìte | non smaltìscano |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Italian terms derived from Gothic
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ire
- Rhymes:Italian/ire/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian verbs
- Italian verbs ending in -ire
- Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary
- Italian transitive verbs
- Italian terms with usage examples
- Italian informal terms