smalaksati
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek μαλακός (malakós, “soft, gentle”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]smalàksati pf (Cyrillic spelling смала̀ксати)
- (transitive, intransitive) to exhaust or to become exhausted
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of smalaksati
Infinitive: smalaksati | Present verbal adverb: smalàksajūći | Past verbal adverb: smalàksāvši | Verbal noun: smalàksānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | smalaksam/malakšem | smalaksaš/malakšeš | smalaksa/malakše | smalaksamo/malakšemo | smalaksate/malakšete | smalaksaju/malakšu | |
Future | Future I | smalaksat ću1 smalaksaću |
smalaksat ćeš1 smalaksaćeš |
smalaksat će1 smalaksaće |
smalaksat ćemo1 smalaksaćemo |
smalaksat ćete1 smalaksaćete |
smalaksat će1 smalaksaće |
Future II | bȕdēm smalaksao2 | bȕdēš smalaksao2 | bȕdē smalaksao2 | bȕdēmo smalaksali2 | bȕdēte smalaksali2 | bȕdū smalaksali2 | |
Past | Perfect | smalaksao sam2 | smalaksao si2 | smalaksao je2 | smalaksali smo2 | smalaksali ste2 | smalaksali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam smalaksao2 | bȉo si smalaksao2 | bȉo je smalaksao2 | bíli smo smalaksali2 | bíli ste smalaksali2 | bíli su smalaksali2 | |
Aorist | smalaksah | smalaksa | smalaksa | smalaksasmo | smalaksaste | smalaksaše | |
Imperfect | smalaksah | smalaksaše | smalaksaše | smalaksasmo | smalaksaste | smalaksahu | |
Conditional I | smalaksao bih2 | smalaksao bi2 | smalaksao bi2 | smalaksali bismo2 | smalaksali biste2 | smalaksali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih smalaksao2 | bȉo bi smalaksao2 | bȉo bi smalaksao2 | bíli bismo smalaksali2 | bíli biste smalaksali2 | bíli bi smalaksali2 | |
Imperative | — | smalakši | — | smalakšimo | smalakšite | — | |
Active past participle | smalaksao m / smalaksala f / smalaksalo n | smalaksali m / smalaksale f / smalaksala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- smalaksávati impf, malàksati