smá
Appearance
See also: Appendix:Variations of "sma"
Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *smēhijaną (“to belittle, to despise”). Compare German schmähen (“to mock, to revile”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]smá (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative smáði, supine smáð)
- to disdain, to treat with contempt [with accusative]
- Synonyms: lítilsvirða, óvirða
Conjugation
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Related terms
[edit]Old Norse
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *smēhijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *smēyg- (“small, thin, delicate”). See also German schmähen (“to mock”), Proto-Germanic *smikraz (“fine, fair”).[1]
Verb
[edit]smá
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of smá — active (weak class 2)
infinitive | smá | |
---|---|---|
present participle | smáandi | |
past participle | smáðr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | smá | smáða |
2nd-person singular | smár | smáðir |
3rd-person singular | smár | smáði |
1st-person plural | smám | smáðum |
2nd-person plural | smáið | smáðuð |
3rd-person plural | smá | smáðu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | smá | smáða |
2nd-person singular | smáir | smáðir |
3rd-person singular | smái | smáði |
1st-person plural | smáim | smáðim |
2nd-person plural | smáið | smáðið |
3rd-person plural | smái | smáði |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | smá | |
1st-person plural | smám | |
2nd-person plural | smáið |
Conjugation of smá — mediopassive (weak class 2)
infinitive | smásk | |
---|---|---|
present participle | smándisk | |
past participle | smázk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | smámk | smáðumk |
2nd-person singular | smásk | smáðisk |
3rd-person singular | smásk | smáðisk |
1st-person plural | smámsk | smáðumsk |
2nd-person plural | smáizk | smáðuzk |
3rd-person plural | smásk | smáðusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | smámk | smáðumk |
2nd-person singular | smáisk | smáðisk |
3rd-person singular | smáisk | smáðisk |
1st-person plural | smáimsk | smáðimsk |
2nd-person plural | smáizk | smáðizk |
3rd-person plural | smáisk | smáðisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | smásk | |
1st-person plural | smámsk | |
2nd-person plural | smáizk |
Derived terms
[edit]- smán (“shame, disgrace”)
Descendants
[edit]- Icelandic: smá
References
[edit]- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “2807”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 2807
Further reading
[edit]- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “smá”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 390; also available at the Internet Archive
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
[edit]smá
- strong feminine nominative singular of smár
- strong neuter dative singular of smár
- strong masculine accusative plural of smár
- weak masculine oblique singular of smár
- weak feminine all cases singular of smár
- weak neuter all cases singular of smár
- weak all genders nominative/accusative/genitive plural of smár
Categories:
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/auː
- Rhymes:Icelandic/auː/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse verbs
- Old Norse class 2 weak verbs
- Old Norse non-lemma forms
- Old Norse adjective forms