skresati
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]skrèsati pf (Cyrillic spelling скрѐсати)
- (transitive) to prune, cut, trim
- (transitive) to reduce, retrench, curtail, decrease
- skresati budžet ― to cut a budget
- (transitive, with dative) to speak openly and harshly
- Sve sam mu skresao u oči. ― I told him off to his face.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of skresati
Infinitive: skresati | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: skrèsāvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | skrešem | skrešeš | skreše | skrešemo | skrešete | skrešu | |
Future | Future I | skresat ću1 skresaću |
skresat ćeš1 skresaćeš |
skresat će1 skresaće |
skresat ćemo1 skresaćemo |
skresat ćete1 skresaćete |
skresat će1 skresaće |
Future II | bȕdēm skresao2 | bȕdēš skresao2 | bȕdē skresao2 | bȕdēmo skresali2 | bȕdēte skresali2 | bȕdū skresali2 | |
Past | Perfect | skresao sam2 | skresao si2 | skresao je2 | skresali smo2 | skresali ste2 | skresali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam skresao2 | bȉo si skresao2 | bȉo je skresao2 | bíli smo skresali2 | bíli ste skresali2 | bíli su skresali2 | |
Aorist | skresah | skresa | skresa | skresasmo | skresaste | skresaše | |
Conditional I | skresao bih2 | skresao bi2 | skresao bi2 | skresali bismo2 | skresali biste2 | skresali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih skresao2 | bȉo bi skresao2 | bȉo bi skresao2 | bíli bismo skresali2 | bíli biste skresali2 | bíli bi skresali2 | |
Imperative | — | skreši | — | skrešimo | skrešite | — | |
Active past participle | skresao m / skresala f / skresalo n | skresali m / skresale f / skresala n | |||||
Passive past participle | skresan m / skresana f / skresano n | skresani m / skresane f / skresana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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References
[edit]- “skresati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024