skraćivati
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]skraćívati impf (Cyrillic spelling скраћи́вати)
- (transitive) to shorten, make shorter
- (transitive) to abbreviate
- (transitive) to reduce (a fraction)
- (reflexive) to become shorter
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of skraćivati
Infinitive: skraćivati | Present verbal adverb: skràćujūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: skraćívānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | skraćujem | skraćuješ | skraćuje | skraćujemo | skraćujete | skraćuju | |
Future | Future I | skraćivat ću1 skraćivaću |
skraćivat ćeš1 skraćivaćeš |
skraćivat će1 skraćivaće |
skraćivat ćemo1 skraćivaćemo |
skraćivat ćete1 skraćivaćete |
skraćivat će1 skraćivaće |
Future II | bȕdēm skraćivao2 | bȕdēš skraćivao2 | bȕdē skraćivao2 | bȕdēmo skraćivali2 | bȕdēte skraćivali2 | bȕdū skraćivali2 | |
Past | Perfect | skraćivao sam2 | skraćivao si2 | skraćivao je2 | skraćivali smo2 | skraćivali ste2 | skraćivali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam skraćivao2 | bȉo si skraćivao2 | bȉo je skraćivao2 | bíli smo skraćivali2 | bíli ste skraćivali2 | bíli su skraćivali2 | |
Imperfect | skraćivah | skraćivaše | skraćivaše | skraćivasmo | skraćivaste | skraćivahu | |
Conditional I | skraćivao bih2 | skraćivao bi2 | skraćivao bi2 | skraćivali bismo2 | skraćivali biste2 | skraćivali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih skraćivao2 | bȉo bi skraćivao2 | bȉo bi skraćivao2 | bíli bismo skraćivali2 | bíli biste skraćivali2 | bíli bi skraćivali2 | |
Imperative | — | skraćuj | — | skraćujmo | skraćujte | — | |
Active past participle | skraćivao m / skraćivala f / skraćivalo n | skraćivali m / skraćivale f / skraćivala n | |||||
Passive past participle | skraćivan m / skraćivana f / skraćivano n | skraćivani m / skraćivane f / skraćivana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- skrátiti pf
Further reading
[edit]- “skraćivati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024