skoolata
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]skoolata
- To toast (to salute and raise glasses before drinking).
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of skoolata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | skoolaan | en skoolaa | 1st sing. | olen skoolannut | en ole skoolannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | skoolaat | et skoolaa | 2nd sing. | olet skoolannut | et ole skoolannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | skoolaa | ei skoolaa | 3rd sing. | on skoolannut | ei ole skoolannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | skoolaamme | emme skoolaa | 1st plur. | olemme skoolanneet | emme ole skoolanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | skoolaatte | ette skoolaa | 2nd plur. | olette skoolanneet | ette ole skoolanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | skoolaavat | eivät skoolaa | 3rd plur. | ovat skoolanneet | eivät ole skoolanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | skoolataan | ei skoolata | passive | on skoolattu | ei ole skoolattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | skoolasin | en skoolannut | 1st sing. | olin skoolannut | en ollut skoolannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | skoolasit | et skoolannut | 2nd sing. | olit skoolannut | et ollut skoolannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | skoolasi | ei skoolannut | 3rd sing. | oli skoolannut | ei ollut skoolannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | skoolasimme | emme skoolanneet | 1st plur. | olimme skoolanneet | emme olleet skoolanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | skoolasitte | ette skoolanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte skoolanneet | ette olleet skoolanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | skoolasivat | eivät skoolanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat skoolanneet | eivät olleet skoolanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | skoolattiin | ei skoolattu | passive | oli skoolattu | ei ollut skoolattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | skoolaisin | en skoolaisi | 1st sing. | olisin skoolannut | en olisi skoolannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | skoolaisit | et skoolaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit skoolannut | et olisi skoolannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | skoolaisi | ei skoolaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi skoolannut | ei olisi skoolannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | skoolaisimme | emme skoolaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme skoolanneet | emme olisi skoolanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | skoolaisitte | ette skoolaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte skoolanneet | ette olisi skoolanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | skoolaisivat | eivät skoolaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat skoolanneet | eivät olisi skoolanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | skoolattaisiin | ei skoolattaisi | passive | olisi skoolattu | ei olisi skoolattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | skoolaa | älä skoolaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | skoolatkoon | älköön skoolatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon skoolannut | älköön olko skoolannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | skoolatkaamme | älkäämme skoolatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | skoolatkaa | älkää skoolatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | skoolatkoot | älkööt skoolatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot skoolanneet | älkööt olko skoolanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | skoolattakoon | älköön skoolattako | passive | olkoon skoolattu | älköön olko skoolattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | skoolannen | en skoolanne | 1st sing. | lienen skoolannut | en liene skoolannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | skoolannet | et skoolanne | 2nd sing. | lienet skoolannut | et liene skoolannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | skoolannee | ei skoolanne | 3rd sing. | lienee skoolannut | ei liene skoolannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | skoolannemme | emme skoolanne | 1st plur. | lienemme skoolanneet | emme liene skoolanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | skoolannette | ette skoolanne | 2nd plur. | lienette skoolanneet | ette liene skoolanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | skoolannevat | eivät skoolanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät skoolanneet | eivät liene skoolanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | skoolattaneen | ei skoolattane | passive | lienee skoolattu | ei liene skoolattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | skoolata | present | skoolaava | skoolattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | skoolannut | skoolattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | skoolatessa | skoolattaessa | agent4 | skoolaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | skoolaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | skoolaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | skoolaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | skoolaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | skoolaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | skoolaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | skoolaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | skoolaaman | skoolattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | skoolaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “skoolata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03