skameniti
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]skȁmeniti pf (Cyrillic spelling ска̏менити)
- (transitive, reflexive) to petrify
- (transitive, reflexive, figuratively) to astound, dumbfound, stupefy
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of skameniti
Infinitive: skameniti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: skȁmenīvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | skamenim | skameniš | skameni | skamenimo | skamenite | skamene | |
Future | Future I | skamenit ću1 skameniću |
skamenit ćeš1 skamenićeš |
skamenit će1 skameniće |
skamenit ćemo1 skamenićemo |
skamenit ćete1 skamenićete |
skamenit će1 skameniće |
Future II | bȕdēm skamenio2 | bȕdēš skamenio2 | bȕdē skamenio2 | bȕdēmo skamenili2 | bȕdēte skamenili2 | bȕdū skamenili2 | |
Past | Perfect | skamenio sam2 | skamenio si2 | skamenio je2 | skamenili smo2 | skamenili ste2 | skamenili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam skamenio2 | bȉo si skamenio2 | bȉo je skamenio2 | bíli smo skamenili2 | bíli ste skamenili2 | bíli su skamenili2 | |
Aorist | skamenih | skameni | skameni | skamenismo | skameniste | skameniše | |
Conditional I | skamenio bih2 | skamenio bi2 | skamenio bi2 | skamenili bismo2 | skamenili biste2 | skamenili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih skamenio2 | bȉo bi skamenio2 | bȉo bi skamenio2 | bíli bismo skamenili2 | bíli biste skamenili2 | bíli bi skamenili2 | |
Imperative | — | skameni | — | skamenimo | skamenite | — | |
Active past participle | skamenio m / skamenila f / skamenilo n | skamenili m / skamenile f / skamenila n | |||||
Passive past participle | skamenjen m / skamenjena f / skamenjeno n | skamenjeni m / skamenjene f / skamenjena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- skamenjívati impf