sjahivati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sjaxǐːʋati/
• Hyphenation: sja‧hi‧va‧ti

Verb

sjahívati impf (Cyrillic spelling сјахи́вати)

1. (intransitive) to dismount (a horse)

Conjugation

Conjugation of sjahivati

Infinitive: sjahivati		Present verbal adverb: sjàhujūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: sjahívānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		sjahujem	sjahuješ	sjahuje	sjahujemo	sjahujete	sjahuju
Future	Future I	sjahivat ću1 sjahivaću	sjahivat ćeš1 sjahivaćeš	sjahivat će1 sjahivaće	sjahivat ćemo1 sjahivaćemo	sjahivat ćete1 sjahivaćete	sjahivat će1 sjahivaće
	Future II	bȕdēm sjahivao2	bȕdēš sjahivao2	bȕdē sjahivao2	bȕdēmo sjahivali2	bȕdēte sjahivali2	bȕdū sjahivali2
Past	Perfect	sjahivao sam2	sjahivao si2	sjahivao je2	sjahivali smo2	sjahivali ste2	sjahivali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam sjahivao2	bȉo si sjahivao2	bȉo je sjahivao2	bíli smo sjahivali2	bíli ste sjahivali2	bíli su sjahivali2
	Imperfect	sjahivah	sjahivaše	sjahivaše	sjahivasmo	sjahivaste	sjahivahu
Conditional I		sjahivao bih2	sjahivao bi2	sjahivao bi2	sjahivali bismo2	sjahivali biste2	sjahivali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih sjahivao2	bȉo bi sjahivao2	bȉo bi sjahivao2	bíli bismo sjahivali2	bíli biste sjahivali2	bíli bi sjahivali2
Imperative		—	sjahuj	—	sjahujmo	sjahujte	—
Active past participle		sjahivao m / sjahivala f / sjahivalo n			sjahivali m / sjahivale f / sjahivala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• sjȁhati pf

Further reading

• “sjahivati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024