sevati
Appearance
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Verb
[edit]sevati
- indulge in, pursue
Derived terms
[edit]Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěvati. Akin to Slovene sevati.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sévati impf (Cyrillic spelling се́вати)
- (intransitive) to flash, to light up (chiefly referring to thunder)
- s(ij)eva ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- munje s(ij)evaju ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- (intransitive) to twinkle, shimmer, blink
- noževi su s(ij)evali ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- (intransitive) to move rapidly (of a punch)
- šaka je s(ij)evnula ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of sevati
Infinitive: sevati | Present verbal adverb: sévajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: sévānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | sevam | sevaš | seva | sevamo | sevate | sevaju | |
Future | Future I | sevat ću1 sevaću |
sevat ćeš1 sevaćeš |
sevat će1 sevaće |
sevat ćemo1 sevaćemo |
sevat ćete1 sevaćete |
sevat će1 sevaće |
Future II | bȕdēm sevao2 | bȕdēš sevao2 | bȕdē sevao2 | bȕdēmo sevali2 | bȕdēte sevali2 | bȕdū sevali2 | |
Past | Perfect | sevao sam2 | sevao si2 | sevao je2 | sevali smo2 | sevali ste2 | sevali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam sevao2 | bȉo si sevao2 | bȉo je sevao2 | bíli smo sevali2 | bíli ste sevali2 | bíli su sevali2 | |
Imperfect | sevah | sevaše | sevaše | sevasmo | sevaste | sevahu | |
Conditional I | sevao bih2 | sevao bi2 | sevao bi2 | sevali bismo2 | sevali biste2 | sevali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih sevao2 | bȉo bi sevao2 | bȉo bi sevao2 | bíli bismo sevali2 | bíli biste sevali2 | bíli bi sevali2 | |
Imperative | — | sevaj | — | sevajmo | sevajte | — | |
Active past participle | sevao m / sevala f / sevalo n | sevali m / sevale f / sevala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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References
[edit]- “sevati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Categories:
- Pali lemmas
- Pali verbs
- Pali verbs in Latin script
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples