saviti
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sàviti pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀вити)
- (transitive, reflexive) to bend
- (transitive, reflexive) to fold
- (transitive, reflexive) to roll, curl
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of saviti
| Infinitive: saviti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: sàvīvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | savijem | saviješ | savije | savijemo | savijete | saviju | |
| Future | Future I | savit ću1 saviću |
savit ćeš1 savićeš |
savit će1 saviće |
savit ćemo1 savićemo |
savit ćete1 savićete |
savit će1 saviće |
| Future II | bȕdēm savio2 | bȕdēš savio2 | bȕdē savio2 | bȕdēmo savili2 | bȕdēte savili2 | bȕdū savili2 | |
| Past | Perfect | savio sam2 | savio si2 | savio je2 | savili smo2 | savili ste2 | savili su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam savio2 | bȉo si savio2 | bȉo je savio2 | bíli smo savili2 | bíli ste savili2 | bíli su savili2 | |
| Aorist | savih | savi | savi | savismo | saviste | saviše | |
| Conditional I | savio bih2 | savio bi2 | savio bi2 | savili bismo2 | savili biste2 | savili bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih savio2 | bȉo bi savio2 | bȉo bi savio2 | bíli bismo savili2 | bíli biste savili2 | bíli bi savili2 | |
| Imperative | — | savij | — | savijmo | savijte | — | |
| Active past participle | savio m / savila f / savilo n | savili m / savile f / savila n | |||||
| Passive past participle | savijen / savit m / savijena / savita f / savijeno / savito n | savijeni / saviti m / savijene / savite f / savijena / savita n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “saviti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024