saplesti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

sa- +‎ plesti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sǎplesti/
• Hyphenation: sa‧ples‧ti

Verb

sàplesti pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀плести)

1. (transitive, reflexive) to trip (cause to fall or stumble)

Conjugation

Conjugation of saplesti

Infinitive: saplesti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: sàplēvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		sapletem	sapleteš	saplete	sapletemo	sapletete	sapletu
Future	Future I	saplest ću1 saplešću	saplest ćeš1 saplešćeš	saplest će1 saplešće	saplest ćemo1 saplešćemo	saplest ćete1 saplešćete	saplest će1 saplešće
	Future II	bȕdēm sapleo2	bȕdēš sapleo2	bȕdē sapleo2	bȕdēmo sapleli2	bȕdēte sapleli2	bȕdū sapleli2
Past	Perfect	sapleo sam2	sapleo si2	sapleo je2	sapleli smo2	sapleli ste2	sapleli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam sapleo2	bȉo si sapleo2	bȉo je sapleo2	bíli smo sapleli2	bíli ste sapleli2	bíli su sapleli2
	Aorist	sapletoh	saplete	saplete	sapletosmo	sapletoste	sapletoše
Conditional I		sapleo bih2	sapleo bi2	sapleo bi2	sapleli bismo2	sapleli biste2	sapleli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih sapleo2	bȉo bi sapleo2	bȉo bi sapleo2	bíli bismo sapleli2	bíli biste sapleli2	bíli bi sapleli2
Imperative		—	sapleti	—	sapletimo	sapletite	—
Active past participle		sapleo m / saplela f / saplelo n			sapleli m / saplele f / saplela n
Passive past participle		sapleten m / sapletena f / sapleteno n			sapleteni m / sapletene f / sapletena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• sàpletati, sàplitati impf

References

• “saplesti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024