sangue

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese sangue, sangui (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin sanguinem.

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /ˈsaŋɡe/ [ˈs̺ɑŋ.ɡɪ]

• IPA^(key): (standard) /ˈsaŋɡe/ [ˈs̺ɑŋ.ɡɪ]
• IPA^(key): (gheada) /ˈsaŋħe/ [ˈs̺ɑŋ.ħɪ]

 

• Rhymes: -aŋɡe

• Rhymes: -aŋɡe
• Rhymes: -aŋħe

• Hyphenation: san‧gue

Noun

sangue m (plural sangues)

1. blood
   • 1390, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Os Miragres de Santiago. Versión gallega del Códice latino del siglo XII atribuido al papa Calisto I, Madrid: C.S.I.C., page 112:

     Et tãto era o sangue dos mouros que y morrerõ que nadauã os caualos en el ata as çenllas.

     And so much was the blood of the Moors that died there that the horses swam in it till their girths

2. (figurative) lineage

   Synonyms: liñaxe, fruxe

   • c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 674:

     por que veño de seu sangue, que soo seu bisneto

     because I come from his blood, since I'm his great-grandson

Related terms

• samesuga
• sangrar
• sangría
• sanguento
• sanguiño

 

References

• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “sangue”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “sangue”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “sangue”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “sangue”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “sangue”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Italian

Etymology

From Late Latin sanguem, alteration of Classical Latin sanguinem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁sh₂-én-, oblique stem of *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”). Compare French sang, Romanian sânge.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsan.ɡwe/

• Audio (female voice "il sangue"):

  (file)

• Audio (male voice):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -anɡwe
• Hyphenation: sàn‧gue

Noun

sangue m (plural sangui)

1. (uncountable) blood (vital liquid)
2. (figurative, uncountable) blood (temper of mind)
3. (figurative, uncountable) blood (family relation)
4. (rarely in the plural) family, bloodline

Usage notes

• Usually singular only.

Related terms

• a sangue
• battesimo di sangue
• dissanguare
• insanguinare
• mezzo sangue
• puro sangue
• sangue blu
• sangue del proprio sangue
• sangue freddo
• sangue misto, sanguemisto
• sanguifero
• sanguificare
• sanguigna
• sanguigno
• sanguinare
• sanguinario
• sanguineo
• sanguinoso
• sanguisuga
• vincolo di sangue

Adjective

sangue (invariable)

1. Only used in rosso sangue

Further reading

• sangue in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese sangue, sangui, from Latin sanguinem, from older sanguen, from *san-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁sh₂-én-, oblique stem of *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”). Compare Galician sangue, Spanish sangre.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈsɐ̃.ɡi/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈsɐ̃.ɡi/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈsɐ̃.ɡe/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈsɐ̃.ɡɨ/

• Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɐ̃ɡɨ, (Brazil) -ɐ̃ɡi, (Southern Brazil) -ɐ̃ɡe
• Hyphenation: san‧gue

Noun

sangue m (plural sangues)

1. blood

Related terms

• sangrar
• sangrento
• sanguento
• sanguíneo

Venetan

Etymology

From Late Latin sanguem, alteration of Latin sanguinem. Compare Italian sangue.

Noun

sangue m (plural sangui)

1. blood

Related terms

• sanguenar