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saippuoida

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Finnish

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Etymology

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saippua (soap) +‎ -oida

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsɑi̯pːuoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝i̯pːuˌo̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -oidɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): saip‧pu‧oi‧da

Verb

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saippuoida (transitive)

  1. to soap (to apply soap to, to treat with soap)
  2. (chemistry) to saponify

Conjugation

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Inflection of saippuoida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. saippuoin en saippuoi 1st sing. olen saippuoinut en ole saippuoinut
2nd sing. saippuoit et saippuoi 2nd sing. olet saippuoinut et ole saippuoinut
3rd sing. saippuoi ei saippuoi 3rd sing. on saippuoinut ei ole saippuoinut
1st plur. saippuoimme emme saippuoi 1st plur. olemme saippuoineet emme ole saippuoineet
2nd plur. saippuoitte ette saippuoi 2nd plur. olette saippuoineet ette ole saippuoineet
3rd plur. saippuoivat eivät saippuoi 3rd plur. ovat saippuoineet eivät ole saippuoineet
passive saippuoidaan ei saippuoida passive on saippuoitu ei ole saippuoitu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. saippuoin en saippuoinut 1st sing. olin saippuoinut en ollut saippuoinut
2nd sing. saippuoit et saippuoinut 2nd sing. olit saippuoinut et ollut saippuoinut
3rd sing. saippuoi ei saippuoinut 3rd sing. oli saippuoinut ei ollut saippuoinut
1st plur. saippuoimme emme saippuoineet 1st plur. olimme saippuoineet emme olleet saippuoineet
2nd plur. saippuoitte ette saippuoineet 2nd plur. olitte saippuoineet ette olleet saippuoineet
3rd plur. saippuoivat eivät saippuoineet 3rd plur. olivat saippuoineet eivät olleet saippuoineet
passive saippuoitiin ei saippuoitu passive oli saippuoitu ei ollut saippuoitu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. saippuoisin en saippuoisi 1st sing. olisin saippuoinut en olisi saippuoinut
2nd sing. saippuoisit et saippuoisi 2nd sing. olisit saippuoinut et olisi saippuoinut
3rd sing. saippuoisi ei saippuoisi 3rd sing. olisi saippuoinut ei olisi saippuoinut
1st plur. saippuoisimme emme saippuoisi 1st plur. olisimme saippuoineet emme olisi saippuoineet
2nd plur. saippuoisitte ette saippuoisi 2nd plur. olisitte saippuoineet ette olisi saippuoineet
3rd plur. saippuoisivat eivät saippuoisi 3rd plur. olisivat saippuoineet eivät olisi saippuoineet
passive saippuoitaisiin ei saippuoitaisi passive olisi saippuoitu ei olisi saippuoitu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. saippuoi älä saippuoi 2nd sing.
3rd sing. saippuoikoon älköön saippuoiko 3rd sing. olkoon saippuoinut älköön olko saippuoinut
1st plur. saippuoikaamme älkäämme saippuoiko 1st plur.
2nd plur. saippuoikaa älkää saippuoiko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. saippuoikoot älkööt saippuoiko 3rd plur. olkoot saippuoineet älkööt olko saippuoineet
passive saippuoitakoon älköön saippuoitako passive olkoon saippuoitu älköön olko saippuoitu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. saippuoinen en saippuoine 1st sing. lienen saippuoinut en liene saippuoinut
2nd sing. saippuoinet et saippuoine 2nd sing. lienet saippuoinut et liene saippuoinut
3rd sing. saippuoinee ei saippuoine 3rd sing. lienee saippuoinut ei liene saippuoinut
1st plur. saippuoinemme emme saippuoine 1st plur. lienemme saippuoineet emme liene saippuoineet
2nd plur. saippuoinette ette saippuoine 2nd plur. lienette saippuoineet ette liene saippuoineet
3rd plur. saippuoinevat eivät saippuoine 3rd plur. lienevät saippuoineet eivät liene saippuoineet
passive saippuoitaneen ei saippuoitane passive lienee saippuoitu ei liene saippuoitu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st saippuoida present saippuoiva saippuoitava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st saippuoidakseni saippuoidaksemme
2nd saippuoidaksesi saippuoidaksenne
3rd saippuoidakseen
saippuoidaksensa
past saippuoinut saippuoitu
2nd inessive2 saippuoidessa saippuoitaessa agent4 saippuoima
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st saippuoidessani saippuoidessamme
2nd saippuoidessasi saippuoidessanne
3rd saippuoidessaan
saippuoidessansa
negative saippuoimaton
instructive saippuoiden
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive saippuoimassa
elative saippuoimasta
illative saippuoimaan
adessive saippuoimalla
abessive saippuoimatta
instructive saippuoiman saippuoitaman
4th3 verbal noun saippuoiminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st saippuoimaisillani saippuoimaisillamme
2nd saippuoimaisillasi saippuoimaisillanne
3rd saippuoimaisillaan
saippuoimaisillansa

Derived terms

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Further reading

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