s'en falloir
Appearance
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]- (reflexive) to be missing
- Synonym: manquer
- Il s’en est fallu de peu. ― It was close, it was a close call.
- 1837, Louis Viardot, L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manchefr.Wikisource, translation of El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Chapter II:
- Mais à peine se vit-il en chemin qu’une pensée terrible l’assaillit, et telle, que peu s’en fallut qu’elle ne lui fît abandonner l’entreprise commencée.
- But scarcely did he see himself on the road when a terrible thought assaulted him, and such that little was missing to make him abandon the enterprise he had started.
Conjugation
[edit]This verb is defective, only conjugated in the third-person singular.
Conjugation of s'en falloir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | s'en falloir | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | s'en être + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | s’en fallant /sɑ̃ fa.lɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | s'en étant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | fallu /fa.ly/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | — | — | s’en faut /sɑ̃ fo/ |
— | — | — |
imperfect | — | — | s’en fallait /sɑ̃ fa.lɛ/ |
— | — | — | |
past historic2 | — | — | s’en fallut /sɑ̃ fa.ly/ |
— | — | — | |
future | — | — | s’en faudra /sɑ̃ fo.dʁa/ |
— | — | — | |
conditional | — | — | s’en faudrait /sɑ̃ fo.dʁɛ/ |
— | — | — | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of s'en être + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of s'en être + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of s'en être + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of s'en être + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of s'en être + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | — | — | s’en faille /sɑ̃ faj/ |
— | — | — |
imperfect2 | — | — | s’en fallût /sɑ̃ fa.ly/ |
— | — | — | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of s'en être + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of s'en être + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of s'en être + past participle | — | simple imperative of s'en être + past participle | simple imperative of s'en être + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:French/aʁ
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French multiword terms
- French reflexive verbs
- French terms with usage examples
- French terms with quotations
- French defective verbs
- French impersonal verbs
- French third group verbs
- French irregular verbs
- French verbs with placeholder en