rutiler
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]rutiler
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of rutiler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | rutiler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | rutilant /ʁy.ti.lɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | rutilé /ʁy.ti.le/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | rutile /ʁy.til/ |
rutiles /ʁy.til/ |
rutile /ʁy.til/ |
rutilons /ʁy.ti.lɔ̃/ |
rutilez /ʁy.ti.le/ |
rutilent /ʁy.til/ |
| imperfect | rutilais /ʁy.ti.lɛ/ |
rutilais /ʁy.ti.lɛ/ |
rutilait /ʁy.ti.lɛ/ |
rutilions /ʁy.ti.ljɔ̃/ |
rutiliez /ʁy.ti.lje/ |
rutilaient /ʁy.ti.lɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | rutilai /ʁy.ti.le/ |
rutilas /ʁy.ti.la/ |
rutila /ʁy.ti.la/ |
rutilâmes /ʁy.ti.lam/ |
rutilâtes /ʁy.ti.lat/ |
rutilèrent /ʁy.ti.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | rutilerai /ʁy.til.ʁe/ |
rutileras /ʁy.til.ʁa/ |
rutilera /ʁy.til.ʁa/ |
rutilerons /ʁy.til.ʁɔ̃/ |
rutilerez /ʁy.til.ʁe/ |
rutileront /ʁy.til.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | rutilerais /ʁy.til.ʁɛ/ |
rutilerais /ʁy.til.ʁɛ/ |
rutilerait /ʁy.til.ʁɛ/ |
rutilerions /ʁy.ti.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
rutileriez /ʁy.ti.lə.ʁje/ |
rutileraient /ʁy.til.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | rutile /ʁy.til/ |
rutiles /ʁy.til/ |
rutile /ʁy.til/ |
rutilions /ʁy.ti.ljɔ̃/ |
rutiliez /ʁy.ti.lje/ |
rutilent /ʁy.til/ |
| imperfect2 | rutilasse /ʁy.ti.las/ |
rutilasses /ʁy.ti.las/ |
rutilât /ʁy.ti.la/ |
rutilassions /ʁy.ti.la.sjɔ̃/ |
rutilassiez /ʁy.ti.la.sje/ |
rutilassent /ʁy.ti.las/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | rutile /ʁy.til/ |
— | rutilons /ʁy.ti.lɔ̃/ |
rutilez /ʁy.ti.le/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
[edit]- “rutiler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]rutiler