ruiskulakata
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈrui̯skuˌlɑkɑtɑˣ/, [ˈrui̯s̠kuˌlɑ̝kɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑkɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): ruis‧ku‧la‧ka‧ta
Verb
[edit]ruiskulakata
- (transitive) to varnish with a spray varnish
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of ruiskulakata (Kotus type 73*A/salata, kk-k gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ruiskulakkaan | en ruiskulakkaa | 1st sing. | olen ruiskulakannut | en ole ruiskulakannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ruiskulakkaat | et ruiskulakkaa | 2nd sing. | olet ruiskulakannut | et ole ruiskulakannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ruiskulakkaa | ei ruiskulakkaa | 3rd sing. | on ruiskulakannut | ei ole ruiskulakannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ruiskulakkaamme | emme ruiskulakkaa | 1st plur. | olemme ruiskulakanneet | emme ole ruiskulakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ruiskulakkaatte | ette ruiskulakkaa | 2nd plur. | olette ruiskulakanneet | ette ole ruiskulakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ruiskulakkaavat | eivät ruiskulakkaa | 3rd plur. | ovat ruiskulakanneet | eivät ole ruiskulakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ruiskulakataan | ei ruiskulakata | passive | on ruiskulakattu | ei ole ruiskulakattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ruiskulakkasin | en ruiskulakannut | 1st sing. | olin ruiskulakannut | en ollut ruiskulakannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ruiskulakkasit | et ruiskulakannut | 2nd sing. | olit ruiskulakannut | et ollut ruiskulakannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ruiskulakkasi | ei ruiskulakannut | 3rd sing. | oli ruiskulakannut | ei ollut ruiskulakannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ruiskulakkasimme | emme ruiskulakanneet | 1st plur. | olimme ruiskulakanneet | emme olleet ruiskulakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ruiskulakkasitte | ette ruiskulakanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte ruiskulakanneet | ette olleet ruiskulakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ruiskulakkasivat | eivät ruiskulakanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat ruiskulakanneet | eivät olleet ruiskulakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ruiskulakattiin | ei ruiskulakattu | passive | oli ruiskulakattu | ei ollut ruiskulakattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ruiskulakkaisin | en ruiskulakkaisi | 1st sing. | olisin ruiskulakannut | en olisi ruiskulakannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ruiskulakkaisit | et ruiskulakkaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ruiskulakannut | et olisi ruiskulakannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ruiskulakkaisi | ei ruiskulakkaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ruiskulakannut | ei olisi ruiskulakannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ruiskulakkaisimme | emme ruiskulakkaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ruiskulakanneet | emme olisi ruiskulakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ruiskulakkaisitte | ette ruiskulakkaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ruiskulakanneet | ette olisi ruiskulakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ruiskulakkaisivat | eivät ruiskulakkaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ruiskulakanneet | eivät olisi ruiskulakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ruiskulakattaisiin | ei ruiskulakattaisi | passive | olisi ruiskulakattu | ei olisi ruiskulakattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ruiskulakkaa | älä ruiskulakkaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ruiskulakatkoon | älköön ruiskulakatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon ruiskulakannut | älköön olko ruiskulakannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ruiskulakatkaamme | älkäämme ruiskulakatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ruiskulakatkaa | älkää ruiskulakatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ruiskulakatkoot | älkööt ruiskulakatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot ruiskulakanneet | älkööt olko ruiskulakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ruiskulakattakoon | älköön ruiskulakattako | passive | olkoon ruiskulakattu | älköön olko ruiskulakattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ruiskulakannen | en ruiskulakanne | 1st sing. | lienen ruiskulakannut | en liene ruiskulakannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ruiskulakannet | et ruiskulakanne | 2nd sing. | lienet ruiskulakannut | et liene ruiskulakannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ruiskulakannee | ei ruiskulakanne | 3rd sing. | lienee ruiskulakannut | ei liene ruiskulakannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ruiskulakannemme | emme ruiskulakanne | 1st plur. | lienemme ruiskulakanneet | emme liene ruiskulakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ruiskulakannette | ette ruiskulakanne | 2nd plur. | lienette ruiskulakanneet | ette liene ruiskulakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ruiskulakannevat | eivät ruiskulakanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät ruiskulakanneet | eivät liene ruiskulakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ruiskulakattaneen | ei ruiskulakattane | passive | lienee ruiskulakattu | ei liene ruiskulakattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | ruiskulakata | present | ruiskulakkaava | ruiskulakattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | ruiskulakannut | ruiskulakattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | ruiskulakatessa | ruiskulakattaessa | agent4 | ruiskulakkaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | ruiskulakkaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ruiskulakaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | ruiskulakkaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | ruiskulakkaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | ruiskulakkaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | ruiskulakkaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | ruiskulakkaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ruiskulakkaaman | ruiskulakattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | ruiskulakkaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “ruiskulakata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03