ruiskautella
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]ruiskauttaa + -ella (frequentative aspect)
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈrui̯skɑu̯telːɑˣ/, [ˈrui̯s̠kɑ̝u̯ˌt̪e̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Hyphenation(key): ruis‧kau‧tel‧la
Verb
[edit]ruiskautella
- (transitive) frequentative of ruiskauttaa (“to splatter or splash (small amounts of liquid)”)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of ruiskautella (Kotus type 67*C/tulla, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ruiskauttelen | en ruiskauttele | 1st sing. | olen ruiskautellut | en ole ruiskautellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ruiskauttelet | et ruiskauttele | 2nd sing. | olet ruiskautellut | et ole ruiskautellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ruiskauttelee | ei ruiskauttele | 3rd sing. | on ruiskautellut | ei ole ruiskautellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ruiskauttelemme | emme ruiskauttele | 1st plur. | olemme ruiskautelleet | emme ole ruiskautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ruiskauttelette | ette ruiskauttele | 2nd plur. | olette ruiskautelleet | ette ole ruiskautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ruiskauttelevat | eivät ruiskauttele | 3rd plur. | ovat ruiskautelleet | eivät ole ruiskautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ruiskautellaan | ei ruiskautella | passive | on ruiskauteltu | ei ole ruiskauteltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ruiskauttelin | en ruiskautellut | 1st sing. | olin ruiskautellut | en ollut ruiskautellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ruiskauttelit | et ruiskautellut | 2nd sing. | olit ruiskautellut | et ollut ruiskautellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ruiskautteli | ei ruiskautellut | 3rd sing. | oli ruiskautellut | ei ollut ruiskautellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ruiskauttelimme | emme ruiskautelleet | 1st plur. | olimme ruiskautelleet | emme olleet ruiskautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ruiskauttelitte | ette ruiskautelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte ruiskautelleet | ette olleet ruiskautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ruiskauttelivat | eivät ruiskautelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat ruiskautelleet | eivät olleet ruiskautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ruiskauteltiin | ei ruiskauteltu | passive | oli ruiskauteltu | ei ollut ruiskauteltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ruiskauttelisin | en ruiskauttelisi | 1st sing. | olisin ruiskautellut | en olisi ruiskautellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ruiskauttelisit | et ruiskauttelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ruiskautellut | et olisi ruiskautellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ruiskauttelisi | ei ruiskauttelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ruiskautellut | ei olisi ruiskautellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ruiskauttelisimme | emme ruiskauttelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ruiskautelleet | emme olisi ruiskautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ruiskauttelisitte | ette ruiskauttelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ruiskautelleet | ette olisi ruiskautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ruiskauttelisivat | eivät ruiskauttelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ruiskautelleet | eivät olisi ruiskautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ruiskauteltaisiin | ei ruiskauteltaisi | passive | olisi ruiskauteltu | ei olisi ruiskauteltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ruiskauttele | älä ruiskauttele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ruiskautelkoon | älköön ruiskautelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon ruiskautellut | älköön olko ruiskautellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ruiskautelkaamme | älkäämme ruiskautelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ruiskautelkaa | älkää ruiskautelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ruiskautelkoot | älkööt ruiskautelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot ruiskautelleet | älkööt olko ruiskautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ruiskauteltakoon | älköön ruiskauteltako | passive | olkoon ruiskauteltu | älköön olko ruiskauteltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ruiskautellen | en ruiskautelle | 1st sing. | lienen ruiskautellut | en liene ruiskautellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ruiskautellet | et ruiskautelle | 2nd sing. | lienet ruiskautellut | et liene ruiskautellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ruiskautellee | ei ruiskautelle | 3rd sing. | lienee ruiskautellut | ei liene ruiskautellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ruiskautellemme | emme ruiskautelle | 1st plur. | lienemme ruiskautelleet | emme liene ruiskautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ruiskautellette | ette ruiskautelle | 2nd plur. | lienette ruiskautelleet | ette liene ruiskautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ruiskautellevat | eivät ruiskautelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät ruiskautelleet | eivät liene ruiskautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ruiskauteltaneen | ei ruiskauteltane | passive | lienee ruiskauteltu | ei liene ruiskauteltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | ruiskautella | present | ruiskautteleva | ruiskauteltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | ruiskautellut | ruiskauteltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | ruiskautellessa | ruiskauteltaessa | agent4 | ruiskauttelema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | ruiskauttelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ruiskautellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | ruiskauttelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | ruiskauttelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | ruiskauttelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | ruiskauttelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | ruiskauttelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ruiskautteleman | ruiskauteltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | ruiskautteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “ruiskautella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03