ropsautella
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]ropsauttaa + -ella (frequentative aspect)
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈropsɑu̯telːɑˣ/, [ˈro̞ps̠ɑ̝u̯ˌt̪e̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Hyphenation(key): rop‧sau‧tel‧la
Verb
[edit]ropsautella
- (transitive) frequentative of ropsauttaa (“to cause to patter; hand (a fine)”)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of ropsautella (Kotus type 67*C/tulla, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ropsauttelen | en ropsauttele | 1st sing. | olen ropsautellut | en ole ropsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ropsauttelet | et ropsauttele | 2nd sing. | olet ropsautellut | et ole ropsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ropsauttelee | ei ropsauttele | 3rd sing. | on ropsautellut | ei ole ropsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ropsauttelemme | emme ropsauttele | 1st plur. | olemme ropsautelleet | emme ole ropsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ropsauttelette | ette ropsauttele | 2nd plur. | olette ropsautelleet | ette ole ropsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ropsauttelevat | eivät ropsauttele | 3rd plur. | ovat ropsautelleet | eivät ole ropsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ropsautellaan | ei ropsautella | passive | on ropsauteltu | ei ole ropsauteltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ropsauttelin | en ropsautellut | 1st sing. | olin ropsautellut | en ollut ropsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ropsauttelit | et ropsautellut | 2nd sing. | olit ropsautellut | et ollut ropsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ropsautteli | ei ropsautellut | 3rd sing. | oli ropsautellut | ei ollut ropsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ropsauttelimme | emme ropsautelleet | 1st plur. | olimme ropsautelleet | emme olleet ropsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ropsauttelitte | ette ropsautelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte ropsautelleet | ette olleet ropsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ropsauttelivat | eivät ropsautelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat ropsautelleet | eivät olleet ropsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ropsauteltiin | ei ropsauteltu | passive | oli ropsauteltu | ei ollut ropsauteltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ropsauttelisin | en ropsauttelisi | 1st sing. | olisin ropsautellut | en olisi ropsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ropsauttelisit | et ropsauttelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ropsautellut | et olisi ropsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ropsauttelisi | ei ropsauttelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ropsautellut | ei olisi ropsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ropsauttelisimme | emme ropsauttelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ropsautelleet | emme olisi ropsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ropsauttelisitte | ette ropsauttelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ropsautelleet | ette olisi ropsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ropsauttelisivat | eivät ropsauttelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ropsautelleet | eivät olisi ropsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ropsauteltaisiin | ei ropsauteltaisi | passive | olisi ropsauteltu | ei olisi ropsauteltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ropsauttele | älä ropsauttele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ropsautelkoon | älköön ropsautelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon ropsautellut | älköön olko ropsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ropsautelkaamme | älkäämme ropsautelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ropsautelkaa | älkää ropsautelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ropsautelkoot | älkööt ropsautelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot ropsautelleet | älkööt olko ropsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ropsauteltakoon | älköön ropsauteltako | passive | olkoon ropsauteltu | älköön olko ropsauteltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ropsautellen | en ropsautelle | 1st sing. | lienen ropsautellut | en liene ropsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ropsautellet | et ropsautelle | 2nd sing. | lienet ropsautellut | et liene ropsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ropsautellee | ei ropsautelle | 3rd sing. | lienee ropsautellut | ei liene ropsautellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ropsautellemme | emme ropsautelle | 1st plur. | lienemme ropsautelleet | emme liene ropsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ropsautellette | ette ropsautelle | 2nd plur. | lienette ropsautelleet | ette liene ropsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ropsautellevat | eivät ropsautelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät ropsautelleet | eivät liene ropsautelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ropsauteltaneen | ei ropsauteltane | passive | lienee ropsauteltu | ei liene ropsauteltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | ropsautella | present | ropsautteleva | ropsauteltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | ropsautellut | ropsauteltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | ropsautellessa | ropsauteltaessa | agent4 | ropsauttelema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | ropsauttelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ropsautellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | ropsauttelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | ropsauttelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | ropsauttelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | ropsauttelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | ropsauttelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ropsautteleman | ropsauteltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | ropsautteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “ropsautella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03