roiskia
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]roiskia
- (transitive) to splatter
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of roiskia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | roiskin | en roiski | 1st sing. | olen roiskinut | en ole roiskinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | roiskit | et roiski | 2nd sing. | olet roiskinut | et ole roiskinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | roiskii | ei roiski | 3rd sing. | on roiskinut | ei ole roiskinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | roiskimme | emme roiski | 1st plur. | olemme roiskineet | emme ole roiskineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | roiskitte | ette roiski | 2nd plur. | olette roiskineet | ette ole roiskineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | roiskivat | eivät roiski | 3rd plur. | ovat roiskineet | eivät ole roiskineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | roiskitaan | ei roiskita | passive | on roiskittu | ei ole roiskittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | roiskin | en roiskinut | 1st sing. | olin roiskinut | en ollut roiskinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | roiskit | et roiskinut | 2nd sing. | olit roiskinut | et ollut roiskinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | roiski | ei roiskinut | 3rd sing. | oli roiskinut | ei ollut roiskinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | roiskimme | emme roiskineet | 1st plur. | olimme roiskineet | emme olleet roiskineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | roiskitte | ette roiskineet | 2nd plur. | olitte roiskineet | ette olleet roiskineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | roiskivat | eivät roiskineet | 3rd plur. | olivat roiskineet | eivät olleet roiskineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | roiskittiin | ei roiskittu | passive | oli roiskittu | ei ollut roiskittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | roiskisin | en roiskisi | 1st sing. | olisin roiskinut | en olisi roiskinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | roiskisit | et roiskisi | 2nd sing. | olisit roiskinut | et olisi roiskinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | roiskisi | ei roiskisi | 3rd sing. | olisi roiskinut | ei olisi roiskinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | roiskisimme | emme roiskisi | 1st plur. | olisimme roiskineet | emme olisi roiskineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | roiskisitte | ette roiskisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte roiskineet | ette olisi roiskineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | roiskisivat | eivät roiskisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat roiskineet | eivät olisi roiskineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | roiskittaisiin | ei roiskittaisi | passive | olisi roiskittu | ei olisi roiskittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | roiski | älä roiski | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | roiskikoon | älköön roiskiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon roiskinut | älköön olko roiskinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | roiskikaamme | älkäämme roiskiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | roiskikaa | älkää roiskiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | roiskikoot | älkööt roiskiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot roiskineet | älkööt olko roiskineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | roiskittakoon | älköön roiskittako | passive | olkoon roiskittu | älköön olko roiskittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | roiskinen | en roiskine | 1st sing. | lienen roiskinut | en liene roiskinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | roiskinet | et roiskine | 2nd sing. | lienet roiskinut | et liene roiskinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | roiskinee | ei roiskine | 3rd sing. | lienee roiskinut | ei liene roiskinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | roiskinemme | emme roiskine | 1st plur. | lienemme roiskineet | emme liene roiskineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | roiskinette | ette roiskine | 2nd plur. | lienette roiskineet | ette liene roiskineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | roiskinevat | eivät roiskine | 3rd plur. | lienevät roiskineet | eivät liene roiskineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | roiskittaneen | ei roiskittane | passive | lienee roiskittu | ei liene roiskittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | roiskia | present | roiskiva | roiskittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | roiskinut | roiskittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | roiskiessa | roiskittaessa | agent4 | roiskima | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | roiskimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | roiskien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | roiskimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | roiskimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | roiskimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | roiskimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | roiskimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | roiskiman | roiskittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | roiskiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- räsöttää (dialectal)
Further reading
[edit]- “roiskia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03