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ripsi

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Finnish

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Finnic *ripsi, possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hrispō. Related to Estonian ripse, Karelian ripsi, Ludian ripš, Veps rips and Votic ripsi.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈripsi/, [ˈrips̠i]
  • Rhymes: -ipsi
  • Hyphenation(key): rip‧si

Noun

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ripsi

  1. (anatomy) lash, eyelash
  2. (biology) cilium
Declension
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Inflection of ripsi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)
nominative ripsi ripset
genitive ripsen ripsien
partitive ripseä ripsiä
illative ripseen ripsiin
singular plural
nominative ripsi ripset
accusative nom. ripsi ripset
gen. ripsen
genitive ripsen ripsien
partitive ripseä ripsiä
inessive ripsessä ripsissä
elative ripsestä ripsistä
illative ripseen ripsiin
adessive ripsellä ripsillä
ablative ripseltä ripsiltä
allative ripselle ripsille
essive ripsenä ripsinä
translative ripseksi ripsiksi
abessive ripsettä ripsittä
instructive ripsin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of ripsi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ripseni ripseni
accusative nom. ripseni ripseni
gen. ripseni
genitive ripseni ripsieni
partitive ripseäni ripsiäni
inessive ripsessäni ripsissäni
elative ripsestäni ripsistäni
illative ripseeni ripsiini
adessive ripselläni ripsilläni
ablative ripseltäni ripsiltäni
allative ripselleni ripsilleni
essive ripsenäni ripsinäni
translative ripsekseni ripsikseni
abessive ripsettäni ripsittäni
instructive
comitative ripsineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ripsesi ripsesi
accusative nom. ripsesi ripsesi
gen. ripsesi
genitive ripsesi ripsiesi
partitive ripseäsi ripsiäsi
inessive ripsessäsi ripsissäsi
elative ripsestäsi ripsistäsi
illative ripseesi ripsiisi
adessive ripselläsi ripsilläsi
ablative ripseltäsi ripsiltäsi
allative ripsellesi ripsillesi
essive ripsenäsi ripsinäsi
translative ripseksesi ripsiksesi
abessive ripsettäsi ripsittäsi
instructive
comitative ripsinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ripsemme ripsemme
accusative nom. ripsemme ripsemme
gen. ripsemme
genitive ripsemme ripsiemme
partitive ripseämme ripsiämme
inessive ripsessämme ripsissämme
elative ripsestämme ripsistämme
illative ripseemme ripsiimme
adessive ripsellämme ripsillämme
ablative ripseltämme ripsiltämme
allative ripsellemme ripsillemme
essive ripsenämme ripsinämme
translative ripseksemme ripsiksemme
abessive ripsettämme ripsittämme
instructive
comitative ripsinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ripsenne ripsenne
accusative nom. ripsenne ripsenne
gen. ripsenne
genitive ripsenne ripsienne
partitive ripseänne ripsiänne
inessive ripsessänne ripsissänne
elative ripsestänne ripsistänne
illative ripseenne ripsiinne
adessive ripsellänne ripsillänne
ablative ripseltänne ripsiltänne
allative ripsellenne ripsillenne
essive ripsenänne ripsinänne
translative ripseksenne ripsiksenne
abessive ripsettänne ripsittänne
instructive
comitative ripsinenne
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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compounds

Further reading

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Etymology 2

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From either Swedish rips or German Rips (German Ripsbindung), ultimately from French reps.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈripsi/, [ˈrips̠i]
  • Rhymes: -ipsi
  • Hyphenation(key): rip‧si

Noun

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ripsi

  1. (textiles) rep, reps
Declension
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Inflection of ripsi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative ripsi ripsit
genitive ripsin ripsien
partitive ripsiä ripsejä
illative ripsiin ripseihin
singular plural
nominative ripsi ripsit
accusative nom. ripsi ripsit
gen. ripsin
genitive ripsin ripsien
partitive ripsiä ripsejä
inessive ripsissä ripseissä
elative ripsistä ripseistä
illative ripsiin ripseihin
adessive ripsillä ripseillä
ablative ripsiltä ripseiltä
allative ripsille ripseille
essive ripsinä ripseinä
translative ripsiksi ripseiksi
abessive ripsittä ripseittä
instructive ripsein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of ripsi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ripsini ripsini
accusative nom. ripsini ripsini
gen. ripsini
genitive ripsini ripsieni
partitive ripsiäni ripsejäni
inessive ripsissäni ripseissäni
elative ripsistäni ripseistäni
illative ripsiini ripseihini
adessive ripsilläni ripseilläni
ablative ripsiltäni ripseiltäni
allative ripsilleni ripseilleni
essive ripsinäni ripseinäni
translative ripsikseni ripseikseni
abessive ripsittäni ripseittäni
instructive
comitative ripseineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ripsisi ripsisi
accusative nom. ripsisi ripsisi
gen. ripsisi
genitive ripsisi ripsiesi
partitive ripsiäsi ripsejäsi
inessive ripsissäsi ripseissäsi
elative ripsistäsi ripseistäsi
illative ripsiisi ripseihisi
adessive ripsilläsi ripseilläsi
ablative ripsiltäsi ripseiltäsi
allative ripsillesi ripseillesi
essive ripsinäsi ripseinäsi
translative ripsiksesi ripseiksesi
abessive ripsittäsi ripseittäsi
instructive
comitative ripseinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ripsimme ripsimme
accusative nom. ripsimme ripsimme
gen. ripsimme
genitive ripsimme ripsiemme
partitive ripsiämme ripsejämme
inessive ripsissämme ripseissämme
elative ripsistämme ripseistämme
illative ripsiimme ripseihimme
adessive ripsillämme ripseillämme
ablative ripsiltämme ripseiltämme
allative ripsillemme ripseillemme
essive ripsinämme ripseinämme
translative ripsiksemme ripseiksemme
abessive ripsittämme ripseittämme
instructive
comitative ripseinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ripsinne ripsinne
accusative nom. ripsinne ripsinne
gen. ripsinne
genitive ripsinne ripsienne
partitive ripsiänne ripsejänne
inessive ripsissänne ripseissänne
elative ripsistänne ripseistänne
illative ripsiinne ripseihinne
adessive ripsillänne ripseillänne
ablative ripsiltänne ripseiltänne
allative ripsillenne ripseillenne
essive ripsinänne ripseinänne
translative ripsiksenne ripseiksenne
abessive ripsittänne ripseittänne
instructive
comitative ripseinenne
Derived terms
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compounds

Further reading

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Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈripsi/, [ˈrips̠i] (third-person indicative)
  • IPA(key): /ˈripsiˣ/, [ˈrips̠i(ʔ)] (imperative, indicative connegative)
  • Rhymes: -ipsi
  • Hyphenation(key): rip‧si

Verb

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ripsi

  1. inflection of ripsiä:
    1. third-person singular past indicative
    2. present active indicative connegative
    3. second-person singular present imperative
    4. second-person singular present active imperative connegative

Anagrams

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Votic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *ripsi.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ripsi

  1. eyelash
  2. panicle
  3. tassel

Inflection

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Declension of ripsi (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative ripsi ripsid
genitive ripsi ripsije, ripsii
partitive ripsiä ripsiite, ripsii
illative ripsise, ripsi ripsiise
inessive ripsiz ripsiiz
elative ripsisse ripsiisse
allative ripsile ripsiile
adessive ripsille ripsiille
ablative ripsilte ripsiilte
translative ripsissi ripsiissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

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  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “ripsi”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn