renkuttaa
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]renkuttaa
- (intransitive) to play a song repeatedly
Usage notes
[edit]The term may be used in a disparaging fashion to imply that the song is being played badly, especially if talking about a person.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of renkuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | renkutan | en renkuta | 1st sing. | olen renkuttanut | en ole renkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | renkutat | et renkuta | 2nd sing. | olet renkuttanut | et ole renkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | renkuttaa | ei renkuta | 3rd sing. | on renkuttanut | ei ole renkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | renkutamme | emme renkuta | 1st plur. | olemme renkuttaneet | emme ole renkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | renkutatte | ette renkuta | 2nd plur. | olette renkuttaneet | ette ole renkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | renkuttavat | eivät renkuta | 3rd plur. | ovat renkuttaneet | eivät ole renkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | renkutetaan | ei renkuteta | passive | on renkutettu | ei ole renkutettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | renkutin | en renkuttanut | 1st sing. | olin renkuttanut | en ollut renkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | renkutit | et renkuttanut | 2nd sing. | olit renkuttanut | et ollut renkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | renkutti | ei renkuttanut | 3rd sing. | oli renkuttanut | ei ollut renkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | renkutimme | emme renkuttaneet | 1st plur. | olimme renkuttaneet | emme olleet renkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | renkutitte | ette renkuttaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte renkuttaneet | ette olleet renkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | renkuttivat | eivät renkuttaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat renkuttaneet | eivät olleet renkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | renkutettiin | ei renkutettu | passive | oli renkutettu | ei ollut renkutettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | renkuttaisin | en renkuttaisi | 1st sing. | olisin renkuttanut | en olisi renkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | renkuttaisit | et renkuttaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit renkuttanut | et olisi renkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | renkuttaisi | ei renkuttaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi renkuttanut | ei olisi renkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | renkuttaisimme | emme renkuttaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme renkuttaneet | emme olisi renkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | renkuttaisitte | ette renkuttaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte renkuttaneet | ette olisi renkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | renkuttaisivat | eivät renkuttaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat renkuttaneet | eivät olisi renkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | renkutettaisiin | ei renkutettaisi | passive | olisi renkutettu | ei olisi renkutettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | renkuta | älä renkuta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | renkuttakoon | älköön renkuttako | 3rd sing. | olkoon renkuttanut | älköön olko renkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | renkuttakaamme | älkäämme renkuttako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | renkuttakaa | älkää renkuttako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | renkuttakoot | älkööt renkuttako | 3rd plur. | olkoot renkuttaneet | älkööt olko renkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | renkutettakoon | älköön renkutettako | passive | olkoon renkutettu | älköön olko renkutettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | renkuttanen | en renkuttane | 1st sing. | lienen renkuttanut | en liene renkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | renkuttanet | et renkuttane | 2nd sing. | lienet renkuttanut | et liene renkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | renkuttanee | ei renkuttane | 3rd sing. | lienee renkuttanut | ei liene renkuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | renkuttanemme | emme renkuttane | 1st plur. | lienemme renkuttaneet | emme liene renkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | renkuttanette | ette renkuttane | 2nd plur. | lienette renkuttaneet | ette liene renkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | renkuttanevat | eivät renkuttane | 3rd plur. | lienevät renkuttaneet | eivät liene renkuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | renkutettaneen | ei renkutettane | passive | lienee renkutettu | ei liene renkutettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | renkuttaa | present | renkuttava | renkutettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | renkuttanut | renkutettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | renkuttaessa | renkutettaessa | agent4 | renkuttama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | renkuttamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | renkuttaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | renkuttamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | renkuttamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | renkuttamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | renkuttamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | renkuttamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | renkuttaman | renkutettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | renkuttaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “renkuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03