From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From renew + -al .
renewal (countable and uncountable , plural renewals )
The act of renewing .
1953 September, “Restoring British Permanent Way to Prewar Standards”, in Railway Magazine , page 587 :The renewal of track by cranes and special tracklaying machines which lift out entire 60 ft. lengths of old track and lay in pre-assembled 60 ft. lengths of new, allows the process of renewal to proceed at a considerably faster rate than possible by older methods.
( fencing ) An offensive action made immediately after a parried one.
act of renewing
Arabic: تَجْدِيد ( tajdīd )
Azerbaijani: bərpa , yeniləşmə
Bulgarian: обновяване n ( obnovjavane ) , подновяване (bg) n ( podnovjavane )
Catalan: renovació f
Chinese:
Mandarin: 更新 (zh) ( gēngxīn )
Czech: obnovení n , obnova (cs) f
Esperanto: renoviĝo
Finnish: uudistaminen (fi) , uusiminen (fi)
French: renouvellement (fr) m , renouvèlement (fr) m ( alternative spelling )
Georgian: აღდგენა ( aɣdgena ) , განახლება ( ganaxleba )
German: Erneuerung (de) f
Gothic: 𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐌸𐌰 f ( inniujiþa )
Greek:
Ancient: ἀνακαίνωσις f ( anakaínōsis ) , ἀνανέωσις f ( ananéōsis )
Irish: athnuachan f
Japanese: 更新 (ja) ( こうしん, kōshin )
Latin: renovātiō f
Macedonian: обнову́вање n ( obnovúvanje )
Malayalam: പുതുക്കൽ (ml) ( putukkal )
Manx: aachiaddey m
Norwegian:
Bokmål: fornyelse (no) m
Occitan: renovelament m , renovèl m
Persian: تجدید (fa) ( tajdid ) , نوگان ( nowgân )
Polish: odnowienie (pl) n , odnowa (pl) f
Portuguese: renovação (pt) f , renovamento m
Russian: обновле́ние (ru) n ( obnovlénije ) , возрожде́ние (ru) n ( vozroždénije ) ( revival ) , продле́ние (ru) n ( prodlénije ) ( prolongation, extension, extension )
Spanish: renovación (es) f , reanudación f
Turkish: yenileme (tr)
Ukrainian: оно́влення n ( onóvlennja ) , відно́влення n ( vidnóvlennja )