rendel
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See also: Rendel
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]rendel
- (transitive) to order, to place an order, to book (to request some product or service)
- Perfective: megrendel
- (intransitive, of doctors) to have consulting hours, to receive (be available for) patients (to have office hours to provide some product or service)
- Rendel ma az orvos? ― Is the doctor in today?
- (transitive, intransitive) to order, to decree, to summon, to ordain, to assign, to direct, to stipulate, to prescribe
- Synonyms: elrendel, rendelkezik, utasít, vezényel, megparancsol, felszólít, előír, kirendel, beoszt
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of rendel
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | rendelek | rendelsz | rendel | rendelünk | rendeltek | rendelnek | |
Def. | rendelem | rendeled | rendeli | rendeljük | rendelitek | rendelik | |||
2nd-p. o. | rendellek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | rendeltem | rendeltél | rendelt | rendeltünk | rendeltetek | rendeltek | ||
Def. | rendeltem | rendelted | rendelte | rendeltük | rendeltétek | rendelték | |||
2nd-p. o. | rendeltelek | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. rendelni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | rendelék | rendelél | rendele | rendelénk | rendelétek | rendelének | ||
Def. | rendelém | rendeléd | rendelé | rendelénk | rendelétek | rendelék | |||
2nd-p. o. | rendelélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. rendel vala, rendelt vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | rendelendek | rendelendesz | rendelend | rendelendünk | rendelendetek | rendelendenek | ||
Def. | rendelendem | rendelended | rendelendi | rendelendjük | rendelenditek | rendelendik | |||
2nd-p. o. | rendelendelek | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | rendelnék | rendelnél | rendelne | rendelnénk | rendelnétek | rendelnének | |
Def. | rendelném | rendelnéd | rendelné | rendelnénk (or rendelnők) |
rendelnétek | rendelnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | rendelnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rendelt volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | rendeljek | rendelj or rendeljél |
rendeljen | rendeljünk | rendeljetek | rendeljenek | |
Def. | rendeljem | rendeld or rendeljed |
rendelje | rendeljük | rendeljétek | rendeljék | |||
2nd-p. o. | rendeljelek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rendelt légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | rendelni | rendelnem | rendelned | rendelnie | rendelnünk | rendelnetek | rendelniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
rendelés | rendelő | rendelt | rendelendő | rendelve (rendelvén) | rendeltet | ||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of rendel
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | rendelhetek | rendelhetsz | rendelhet | rendelhetünk | rendelhettek | rendelhetnek | |
Def. | rendelhetem | rendelheted | rendelheti | rendelhetjük | rendelhetitek | rendelhetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | rendelhetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | rendelhettem | rendelhettél | rendelhetett | rendelhettünk | rendelhettetek | rendelhettek | ||
Def. | rendelhettem | rendelhetted | rendelhette | rendelhettük | rendelhettétek | rendelhették | |||
2nd-p. o. | rendelhettelek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | rendelheték | rendelhetél | rendelhete | rendelheténk | rendelhetétek | rendelhetének | ||
Def. | rendelhetém | rendelhetéd | rendelheté | rendelheténk | rendelhetétek | rendelheték | |||
2nd-p. o. | rendelhetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. rendelhet vala, rendelhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | rendelhetendek or rendelandhatok |
rendelhetendesz or rendelandhatsz |
rendelhetend or rendelandhat |
rendelhetendünk or rendelandhatunk |
rendelhetendetek or rendelandhattok |
rendelhetendenek or rendelandhatnak | ||
Def. | rendelhetendem or rendelandhatom |
rendelhetended or rendelandhatod |
rendelhetendi or rendelandhatja |
rendelhetendjük or rendelandhatjuk |
rendelhetenditek or rendelandhatjátok |
rendelhetendik or rendelandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | rendelhetendelek or rendelandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | rendelhetnék | rendelhetnél | rendelhetne | rendelhetnénk | rendelhetnétek | rendelhetnének | |
Def. | rendelhetném | rendelhetnéd | rendelhetné | rendelhetnénk (or rendelhetnők) |
rendelhetnétek | rendelhetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | rendelhetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rendelhetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | rendelhessek | rendelhess or rendelhessél |
rendelhessen | rendelhessünk | rendelhessetek | rendelhessenek | |
Def. | rendelhessem | rendelhesd or rendelhessed |
rendelhesse | rendelhessük | rendelhessétek | rendelhessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | rendelhesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rendelhetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (rendelhetni) | (rendelhetnem) | (rendelhetned) | (rendelhetnie) | (rendelhetnünk) | (rendelhetnetek) | (rendelhetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | rendelhető | Neg. adj. | rendelhetetlen | Adv. part. | (rendelhetve / rendelhetvén) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
Further reading
[edit]- rendel in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛl
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