referveo

Latin

Etymology

From re- +‎ ferveō (“I boil”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /reˈfer.u̯e.oː/, [rɛˈfɛru̯eoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /reˈfer.ve.o/, [reˈfɛrveo]

Verb

referveō (present infinitive refervēre, perfect active referbuī); second conjugation, no supine stem, impersonal in the passive

1. (intransitive) to boil or bubble up; boil over

Conjugation

• This verb has only limited passive conjugation; only third-person passive forms are attested in surviving sources.

   Conjugation of referveō (second conjugation, no supine stem, impersonal in the passive)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	referveō		refervēs		refervet		refervēmus		refervētis		refervent
	imperfect	refervēbam		refervēbās		refervēbat		refervēbāmus		refervēbātis		refervēbant
	future	refervēbō		refervēbis		refervēbit		refervēbimus		refervēbitis		refervēbunt
	perfect	referbuī		referbuistī		referbuit		referbuimus		referbuistis		referbuērunt, referbuēre
	pluperfect	referbueram		referbuerās		referbuerat		referbuerāmus		referbuerātis		referbuerant
	future perfect	referbuerō		referbueris		referbuerit		referbuerimus		referbueritis		referbuerint
passive	present	—		—		refervētur		—		—		—
	imperfect	—		—		refervēbātur		—		—		—
	future	—		—		refervēbitur		—		—		—
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	referveam		referveās		referveat		referveāmus		referveātis		referveant
	imperfect	refervērem		refervērēs		refervēret		refervērēmus		refervērētis		refervērent
	perfect	referbuerim		referbuerīs		referbuerit		referbuerīmus		referbuerītis		referbuerint
	pluperfect	referbuissem		referbuissēs		referbuisset		referbuissēmus		referbuissētis		referbuissent
passive	present	—		—		referveātur		—		—		—
	imperfect	—		—		refervērētur		—		—		—
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		refervē		—		—		refervēte		—
	future	—		refervētō		refervētō		—		refervētōte		referventō
passive	future	—		—		refervētor		—		—		—
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		refervēre			refervērī			refervēns			—
future		—			—			—			refervendum
perfect		referbuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		refervendī		refervendō		refervendum		refervendō		—		—

Derived terms

• refervēscō

Related terms

• cōnferveō
• dēferveō
• ferveō
• īnferveō
• perferveō
• sufferveō

References

• “referveo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• referveo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.